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An evaluation device and experimental method for the cementation quality of the second interface of well cementing

An evaluation device and interface glue technology, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, mechanical devices, and test sample preparation, can solve the problems of small core size and excessive core demand, and achieve the effect of accurate characterization

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-23
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies described in the background technology, the present invention provides an evaluation device and an experimental method for the cementing quality of the second cementing interface. Mud cakes can be directly used on-site cores or artificial cores. According to the data of the whole rock, clay composition, particle size distribution, permeability, porosity, oil-gas-water saturation and other data of the formation rocks, the artificial cores of the simulated formations are artificially pressed

Method used

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  • An evaluation device and experimental method for the cementation quality of the second interface of well cementing
  • An evaluation device and experimental method for the cementation quality of the second interface of well cementing

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Embodiment 1

[0033] An evaluation device for cementing quality of the second interface of well cementing, comprising a kettle body 10, a rock core 11 is arranged inside the kettle body 10, a cement sheath 12 is arranged between the rock core 11 and the kettle body 10; a core cap 13 is set on the top of the rock core 11, A gap 14 is provided between the lower edge of the core cap 13 and the cement sheath 12; a wool pad 15 is provided at the bottom of the rock core 11; the cement sheath 12 and the kettle body 10 form a first cemented interface 16, and the rock core 11 and the cement sheath 12 form a second cemented interface 17. The gap 14 allows the second interface gas channeling gas to escape, and the center of the core cap 13 has holes and pipelines connected with the core body permeating gas channel, so that the gas channeling through the second interface can be separated from the gas permeating from the core 11 itself.

[0034] In order to simulate the influence of formation temperatur...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Adopt the experimental method of the evaluation device of a kind of cementing second interface cementing quality described in embodiment 1, comprise the steps:

[0043] 1) Preparation of mud cake: drying the core 11, putting it into a core vacuum saturation device, vacuuming, saturating the formation drilling fluid in a vacuum environment, and simulating the formation of formation mud cake on the outer surface of the core;

[0044] 2) Flushing: After the mud cake is formed, the rock core 11 is put into the device and fixed, and the flushing fluid commonly used in cementing is pumped in from the high-pressure gas pipeline 32, and the gas channeling from the first interface to the gas collection port 24, the second interface gas The channeling gas collection port 26 and the core body infiltration gas collection port 25 flow out, and last for a period of time, then release the flushing fluid and replace it with the spacer fluid, and release all the liquid in the device afte...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an evaluation device and an experimental method for the cementation quality of a second interface for well cementation. The second interface is a cement-stratum interface; as the low-permeability character of an underground interlayer and the cement plays a key packing role on the fluid in the stratum, so that the basic reason of fluid channeling of the second interface is that the cementation quality between a stratum interlayer and the cement is poor, so that cementation between the stratum interlayer and the cement is mainly considered for the evaluation of the cementation quality of the second interface for well cementation. The evaluation device aims to solve the problem, and the cementation situation between the cement and other strata can also be evaluated. According to the evaluation device disclosed by the invention, real core collected in a drilling site is ordinarily adopted for experimentizing, the site interface cementation situation can be simulated to the maximum degree, the experimental principle is reliable, important reference can be provided for the evaluation of the cementation quality of the second interface of well cementation cement by experiment results and analysis, and an important basis is provided for engineering design.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of evaluation of the second cementing interface of oil and gas well cementing, that is, the interface between the formation and the cement sheath, and in particular relates to an evaluation device and an experimental method for the cementing quality of the second cementing interface of well cementing. Background technique [0002] The quality of cementing affects the safe and stable production in the later stage and the feasibility of various stimulation measures. The second interface of cementing, that is, the cemented interface between the formation and the cement sheath, due to the presence of relatively loose mud cake and formation fluid, makes the cement sheath easy to peel off after solidification, and the cementation strength decreases. Compared with the first interface, layer channeling is more likely to occur. Therefore, the anti-gas channeling ability of the second interface is a problem that needs...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N19/04G01N1/28
CPCG01N1/28G01N19/04
Inventor 杨浩吴少诚
Owner CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)