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Method for culturing fruit cucumbers in family balcony by using vinegar residue substrate

A fruit cucumber and matrix cultivation technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve problems such as unsuitable cucumber growth, achieve resource utilization and improve the ecological environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-24
尤世元
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because it is difficult to implement the nutrient solution drip irrigation technology on the family balcony, it is advisable to use an organic substrate with a high level of fertility for cultivation, while the mushroom residue and reed substrate are generally weakly alkaline, which is not suitable for the growth of cucumbers.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment l

[0020] This example is the spring substrate cultivation of fruit cucumber in the balcony, comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) Material selection: the cultivar is Biyu No. 2 fruit cucumber variety sold by Shanghai Rich Farm Seed Industry Co., Ltd., and the organic matrix of vinegar grains is Hengxin brand powdered vinegar grains organic matrix jointly developed by Jiangsu Hengshun Vinegar Industry and Jiangsu University , the cultivation container is a plastic flowerpot with a diameter and a height of 30cm and a matching basin bottom tray.

[0022] (2) Sowing and seedling setting: 4 pots / m in the area where cucumbers are to be cultivated. Place cultivation pots, a total of 8 pots, apply 40g ternary compound fertilizer as base fertilizer along with the matrix, mix well with the vinegar grains matrix, fill the pots to a distance of 3cm from the mouth of the pots, and then compact them. After the seeds are sterilized, April 12 Sow seeds, sow 2 seeds per pot, sow 10cm dee...

Embodiment 2

[0028] This example is the autumn matrix cultivation of fruit cucumbers in the balcony, including the following steps:

[0029] (1) Material selection: The cultivar is the Biyu No. 2 fruit cucumber variety sold by Shanghai Rich Farm Seed Industry Co., Ltd., and the cultivation substrate and container are the vinegar residue substrate and cultivation pots that have been used and preserved in spring.

[0030] (2) Sowing and setting seedlings: Place the 8 plastic pots in spring in the original cultivation area according to 4 pots / planting, add 40g of three-component compound fertilizer to each pot, mix well with the vinegar grain matrix, and then fill the pots to a distance of 3cm from the pot mouth After the seeds are sterilized, sow 2 seeds per pot on August 25th, sow 10 cm deep, cover and compact, and water thoroughly, depending on the water seeping out of the tray at the bottom of the pot; then according to the weather and substrate moisture content , water at the right time,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a technical method for culturing fruit cucumbers in a family balcony by using a vinegar residue substrate. According to the characteristics that the fruit cucumbers like fertilizer and grow in slightly acid environments, the organic vinegar residue substrate which is slightly acid and contains rich nutrients is selected as a culture substrate, high-quality and high-yield culture of the fruit cucumbers in the family balcony is realized by taking a series of culture measures such as variety selection, reasonable sowing, vine hanging and pruning, water and fertilizer management, disease and pest control, timely harvesting and the like, the yield of cucumbers is up to 12 kg / m<2>, ecological, safe, green and high-yield vegetable products are provided for a family, meanwhile, a chance to add joy of life, get close to the nature and cultivate taste is provided for a house owner.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and relates to a technical method for cultivating fruits and cucumbers in vinegar-based residues on a balcony of a family. Background technique [0002] With the further acceleration of the urbanization process, more and more urban residents are far away from the countryside and nature, bearing the ecological isolation and loneliness brought about by modern civilization. Fortunately, people's living space is increasing, especially the increase in the area of ​​family balconies, which provides people with the possibility to get close to nature again. It has been reported to use a family balcony with suitable light and temperature conditions to build a miniature vegetable garden, but most of them are general cultivation measures for a variety of vegetables, and the research and invention of substrate cultivation are carried out according to the growth requirements of fruit cucumbers, espe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G31/00A01G24/00
Inventor 刘明明
Owner 尤世元
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