Method for cultivating auricularia auricular by means of branches and shoots of tea plants

A technology of black fungus and branches, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low yield of black fungus, influence on ecological balance, waste of resources and the environment, and achieve the advantages of decomposition and utilization, reduction of raw material cost, and raw material Reasonable effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
昆明旭日丰华农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the original sawdust needs to be cut down a lot of trees to get it, a lot of trees are cut down, which affects the ecological balance; while the camellia tree has lush branches and leaves, in order to ensure the high yield of camellia oleifera fruit, fruit farmers have to prune the camellia oleifera tree every year
The pruned branches and leaves resources are very rich every year, but most of the existing tea branches are burned as firewood, causing a great waste of resources and serious environmental pollution; The yield is not high, the quality is not good enough, and the planting time is long

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for cultivating black fungus utilizing tea tree branches, is characterized in that: comprises the steps:

[0030] (1) Production of cultivation substrate: The raw materials are composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of tea tree branches, 30 parts of bamboo willow sawdust, 10 parts of elephant grass, 1 part of lime powder, 1 part of gypsum, 5 parts of soybean meal, 1 part of shell powder 3 parts of medical stone, 4 parts of diatomite, 2 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of glucose, 6 parts of sucrose, 1 part of superphosphate, 0.2 part of molybdenum sulfate, 0.1 part of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 0.1 part of copper sulfate, 0.5 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.03 part of microbial nano-selenium; tea tree branches are selected from tea tree branches that have been dried until the moisture content of solids is 12-13% and have no mildew as raw materials, and are obtained by crushing to 60 mesh; half of bamboo willow sawdust Pell...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method for cultivating black fungus utilizing tea tree branches, comprising the steps of:

[0039] (1) Production of cultivation substrate: The raw materials are composed in parts by weight of the following raw materials: 45 parts of tea tree branches, 35 parts of bamboo willow sawdust, 15 parts of elephant grass, 2 parts of lime powder, 2 parts of gypsum, 8 parts of soybean meal, 2 parts of shell powder 5 parts of medical stone, 5 parts of diatomite, 3 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of glucose, 8 parts of sucrose, 2 parts of superphosphate, 0.4 parts of molybdenum sulfate, 0.3 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 parts of copper sulfate, 0.6 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.05 part of microbial nano-selenium; tea tree branches are selected from tea tree branches that have been dried until the moisture content of solids is 12-13% and have no mildew as raw materials, and are obtained by crushing to 70 mesh; half of bamboo willow sawdust Particle wood chips...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A method for cultivating black fungus utilizing tea tree branches, comprising the steps of:

[0048] (1) Production of cultivation substrate: raw materials are composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of tea tree branches, 40 parts of bamboo willow sawdust, 20 parts of elephant grass, 5 parts of lime powder, 3 parts of gypsum, 10 parts of soybean meal, 3 parts of shell powder 6 parts of medical stone, 6 parts of diatomite, 4 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of glucose, 10 parts of sucrose, 3 parts of superphosphate, 0.6 parts of molybdenum sulfate, 0.6 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 0.8 parts of copper sulfate, 0.8 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.08 part of microbial nano-selenium; tea tree branches are selected from tea tree branches that have been dried until the moisture content of solids is 12-13% and have no mildew as raw materials, and are obtained by crushing to 80 mesh; half of bamboo willow sawdust Particulate wood chip...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating auricularia auricular by means of branches and shoots of tea plants. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, cultivation mediums are prepared; secondly, auricularia auricular fungus sacks are prepared; thirdly, the auricularia auricular fungus sacks are sterilized; fourthly, inoculation is conducted; fifthly, fungus cultivation is conducted; sixthly, management of auricularia auricular sprouting is conducted. The auricularia auricular fungus sacks prepared by using the method for cultivating the auricularia auricular by means of the branches and shoots of the tea plants are comprehensive in nutrition and meet the nutritional requirements for the growth process of the auricularia auricular, and the cultivated auricularia auricular is high in yield and good in quality, the planting time is shortened, and the branches and shoots of the tea plants are utilized sufficiently.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating black fungus using tea tree branches. Background technique [0002] Black fungus is a nutrient-rich edible fungus, and it is also a traditional health food and export commodity in my country. It has many aliases, because it grows on rotten wood and looks like a human ear, so it is named fungus. It has high nutritional value and certain medicinal value. Black fungus contains 8 kinds of amino acids and vitamins necessary for the human body, and is also rich in gum, which has a good moisturizing effect on the human digestive system. It is a kind of saprophytic fungus, without chlorophyll, it cannot produce food by itself, and it depends on the organic matter in other organisms as its nourishment. At the same time, it lives saprophytically, and it must grow and develop on dead organisms. The hyphae in the organism have a strong ability to d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/64C05B1/02C05G3/00C05B3/00C05B7/00C05D3/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 姚竞姚远
Owner 昆明旭日丰华农业科技有限公司
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