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Traction type all-in-one machine integrating forest residue picking, crushing and compression

A residual, traction-type technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of crushing or compressing device damage, rough roads, insufficient pickup, etc., and achieves convenient collection and simple device structure. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problem of insufficient picking in the process of picking up and transporting residues in the existing forest areas. Due to the rough roads in the forest areas, the rigidity and stability of mechanical equipment are high, and stones and soil are easy to be picked up, resulting in crushing or compressing the device. In order to solve the problem of damage, a towed forest residue picking, crushing and compressing machine is proposed

Method used

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  • Traction type all-in-one machine integrating forest residue picking, crushing and compression
  • Traction type all-in-one machine integrating forest residue picking, crushing and compression

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0018] Specific implementation mode 1. Combination figure 1 Describe this embodiment, the traction-type forest area residue picking, crushing and compressing integrated machine described in this embodiment, it includes traction device 1, picker 3, filter plate 4, baffle plate 5, sealing transmission cylinder 6, front wheel 7. Conveyor belt 8, diesel engine 9, cyclone separator 10, rear wheel 11, crushing box 12, sawtooth type crushing mechanism 14, throwing knife type crushing mechanism 15, frame body 16 and compression device 17;

[0019] The frame body 16 is a triangle on the left and right sides, and the main body of the frame body 16 is a rectangular or trapezoidal box structure with the upper and lower sides. Two front wheels 7 and two rear wheels 7 are installed on the lower side of the frame body 16. Wheels 11, the two front wheels 7 and the two rear wheels 11 are respectively connected by bearings;

[0020] The front end of frame body 16 is provided with pickup 3, and...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0032] Specific embodiment 2. This embodiment is a further description of the traction-type forest residue picking, crushing and compressing machine described in specific embodiment 1. The frame body 16 includes a steel plate, a box body for installing a diesel engine, and a wheel installation. frame; the diesel engine and the steel plate are bolted, the wheel mounting frame is welded on the lower surface of the steel plate, and the box body for installing the diesel engine is welded on the upper surface of the steel plate.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0033] Specific embodiment three, combine figure 2 This embodiment is described. This embodiment is a further description of the traction-type forest area residue picking, crushing and compression machine described in the first specific embodiment. The traction device 1 includes a traction bracket buckle 18, a traction beam 19 and a walking wheel; the traction bracket buckle 18 is welded on the upper surface of the traction beam 19, and the rear end of the traction beam 19 is connected with two fixing frames 21 through a cross bar, and the two fixing frames 21 are welded on the frame body 16 The front end of the front end, the road wheel is installed on the lower surface of the traction beam 19 through the connecting rod, and the upper surface of the traction beam 19 is also fixed with a cardan shaft 24, and one end of the cardan shaft 24 is connected with the input shaft of the reducer 22, The reducer 22 forms a key fit with the pulley 20 through the power output shaft 23, t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a traction type all-in-one machine integrating forest residue picking, crushing and compression, belongs to the field of forestry machinery and aims at solving the problems of insufficient picking in the traditional forest residue picking and conveying process, high requirements for rigidity and stability of mechanical equipment due to rough forest roads, and damage to a crushing or compression device due to easiness in picking up stones and soils. According to the traction type all-in-one machine integrating forest residue picking, crushing and compression, conveying is realized through a conveyor belt; through twice separation by a filter plate and a cyclone separator, gravels and sands are effectively filtered out, and useless objects such as stones doped in the residues are prevented from being picked up to cause low picking efficiency; and in addition, the residues such as fallen leaves and the like can be crushed, thicker residues such as branches and the like can also be manually fed into the crushing device through a side feeding hole, and crushed materials can be primarily compressed by the compression device directly. The traction type all-in-one machine integrating forest residue picking, crushing and compression is suitable for picking up the forest residues.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of forestry machinery. Background technique [0002] my country is a country with many forests, but the per capita forest resource occupancy rate in our country is low, only 1 / 7 of the world per capita occupancy, so the situation of our country's forest resources is quite severe. With the sharp reduction of forest recoverable resources, timber production has been greatly reduced, natural forest resources have been decreasing year by year, and the utilization rate of forest resources is low, and the contradiction between domestic timber supply and demand has become increasingly prominent. However, forest residue resources such as branches and fallen leaves in forest areas are very rich. If they are used rationally, it will alleviate the shortage of forest resources and the contradiction between timber supply and demand, and can also turn waste into treasure and increase the economic benefits of enterprises. Therefore,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/12
CPCA01G20/43
Inventor 刘九庆张时雨孟兆新王伟宋国豪姜海龙
Owner NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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