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A kind of production method of fresh-keeping multigrain rice and fresh-preserving multigrain rice

A production method and technology of miscellaneous grains, applied in food preservation, food ingredients as taste improvers, food science, etc., can solve the problems of inability to maintain the taste and texture of fresh rice, low content of dietary fiber and vitamins, lack of elasticity and smoothness, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of maintaining good flavor, short processing time, avoiding the decline of integrity and compactness

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-12
黑龙江省农业科学院食品加工研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Fresh-keeping rice has not been promoted rapidly since it was put on the market in my country. The main reason is that there are obvious shortcomings in the taste of existing fresh-keeping rice products in my country. From the processing method, fresh-keeping rice adopts aseptic processing technology. Inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms, add a pH regulator to adjust the pH of the rice to about 5, and it will have an obvious sour taste when eaten, so some products are made in the form of rice bowls, and the sour taste of the rice is covered with a strong soup; secondly, In the production process, a combination of ordinary steaming and high-temperature sterilization is adopted. The cooking time of rice is too long, and it is in excessive contact with water or water vapor during the cooking process, which cannot maintain the taste and texture of fresh rice. When eating, there is a sense of slag, lack of elasticity and smooth taste, the taste and various parameters are far from traditional steamed rice, and the nutrition is single and the content of dietary fiber and vitamins is low

Method used

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  • A kind of production method of fresh-keeping multigrain rice and fresh-preserving multigrain rice
  • A kind of production method of fresh-keeping multigrain rice and fresh-preserving multigrain rice
  • A kind of production method of fresh-keeping multigrain rice and fresh-preserving multigrain rice

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A. Rice washing: wash the rice quickly with cold water and hot water, drain and put it in a container, and add hot water; B, microwave heating: use microwave to heat the mixture obtained in step A; C, sealing: in step Add the steamed / boiled miscellaneous grains to the mixture obtained in B, supplement the hot miscellaneous grain soup, stir evenly and spread the rice so that the rice does not exceed the edge of the container, fill with nitrogen, and seal; D: autoclave: for the sealed The rice is sterilized in a water bath under high temperature and high pressure; the original mass of the rice in the above step A accounts for 40% of the sum of the original mass of the grains added in step C and the original mass of the rice; the grains are oats.

[0029] In the step C, the rice is sealed with nitrogen gas by using a film sealing machine, and the temperature of the film sealing machine is 150°C.

[0030] In step D, the sealed box is sterilized in a water bath in a steriliz...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The difference from Example 1 is that the original mass of rice in step A accounts for 70% of the sum of the original mass of miscellaneous grains added in step C and the original mass of rice.

Embodiment 3

[0041] The difference with embodiment 1 is:

[0042] The microwave power of the microwave heating described in step B is 6.5kw, and the time is 120s.

[0043] In the step A, the weight ratio of the original weight of rice to water in the system after adding hot water is 1:1.

[0044] In the step C, the ratio of the original weight sum of the rice and added grains in the system to the weight sum of water and grains soup in the system after supplementing the hot miscellaneous grains soup is 1:1.5.

[0045] The production method of the miscellaneous grains obtained after steaming / boiling described in step C is: steaming / boiling the miscellaneous grains with water for 3 hours, filtering, discarding the filtrate to obtain the product, and the water needs to immerse the miscellaneous grains when cooking the miscellaneous grains; the preparation method of the hot miscellaneous grain soup Method: Mix grains and water with a mass ratio of 1:15, cook for 3.0 hours, filter, discard the ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a production method of fresh-keeping miscellaneous grain rice and fresh-keeping miscellaneous grain rice. The specific processing flow is as follows: A. Rice washing: adding hot water to the washed rice; B. Microwave heating: using microwaves to heat the mixture obtained in step A Heating; C. Sealing: add steamed / boiled miscellaneous grains to the mixture obtained in step B, add hot miscellaneous grains soup, fill with nitrogen, and seal; D: Autoclave: sterilize the sealed rice under high temperature and high pressure in a water bath ; The original mass of rice in step A accounts for 40%-98% of the sum of the original mass of miscellaneous grains added in step C and the sum of the original mass of rice; said miscellaneous grains are one or more of oats, buckwheat, sorghum, barley kernels, and millet mixture. The fresh-keeping rice produced by the method does not stick together, has good flavor, is rich in dietary fiber and vitamins, has a long shelf life and is convenient to eat.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a rice processing method. Background technique [0002] People in many countries in the world like to eat rice, but because the cooking time is long, and it is not easy to carry and place for a long time, it is difficult to adapt to the needs of the modern rhythm of life. For this reason, instant rice is gradually paid attention to by people. According to pertinent data, in all developed countries and regional supermarkets, the proportion of staple and non-staple food convenience foods is up to more than 20%, and instant rice is one of them. The sales volume of Japanese instant rice is only second to instant noodles. From the perspective of development trend, instant rice will develop in the direction of full nutrition, fortification, and excellent packaging. There is a wide range of potential demand in Asian and European and American markets. China is one of the main ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L7/10A23L5/10A23L3/015A23L3/10A23L3/3418
CPCA23L3/0155A23L3/10A23L3/3418A23V2002/00A23V2200/14A23V2250/124
Inventor 卢淑雯孟庆虹张志宏谢学军王丽群严松丁一崔怡娟
Owner 黑龙江省农业科学院食品加工研究所
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