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Application of acetone in inhibition of aluminum isopropoxide reaction, aluminum isopropoxide reaction inhibitor and safety production and halt production method of aluminum isopropoxide

A reaction inhibitor, aluminum isopropoxide technology, applied in the application of acetone in inhibiting the reaction of aluminum isopropoxide, aluminum isopropoxide reaction inhibitor and aluminum isopropoxide safety production and stop production field, can solve flammable, Explosive, easy to punch and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing the reaction rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-13
浙江巨登化工科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The reaction between isopropanol and aluminum chips will release a large amount of heat and hydrogen, and easy flushing, flammability, and explosion are very prominent problems in the production process
In addition, the reaction is difficult to stop the reaction quickly by external force. In case of extreme weather or emergency, it is very dangerous to fail to stop the reaction in time. Therefore, the preparation of aluminum isopropoxide reaction inhibitor is of great importance to the safe production of aluminum isopropoxide. great significance

Method used

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  • Application of acetone in inhibition of aluminum isopropoxide reaction, aluminum isopropoxide reaction inhibitor and safety production and halt production method of aluminum isopropoxide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Add 200g of isopropanol, 20g of aluminum chips and 2g of aluminum isopropoxide into the reaction flask, and heat until the isopropanol refluxes. After the reaction between isopropanol and aluminum chips (which can be in the form of flakes, strips, powders, etc.), the number of bubbles increases, the liquid level begins to rise, and the heating is stopped. After about 20 minutes, the reaction reached a violent state, a large number of bubbles were generated, and the liquid level boiled and rose. When 0.22 g of acetone was added, the reaction rate decreased rapidly, and the reaction basically stopped after 2 minutes. After reheating to reflux of isopropanol for about 30 minutes, the reaction was restarted.

Embodiment 2

[0021] Add 200g of isopropanol, 20g of aluminum chips and 0.5g of anhydrous aluminum chloride into the reaction flask, and heat to reflux of isopropanol. After the isopropanol starts to react with the aluminum chips, turn off the heat. After about 15 minutes, the reaction reached a violent state, a large number of bubbles were generated, and the liquid level boiled and rose. When 0.22 g of acetone was added, the reaction rate decreased rapidly, the bubbles decreased rapidly, and the liquid level dropped. After 2 minutes, the reaction basically stopped. After reheating to reflux of isopropanol for about 30 minutes, the reaction was restarted.

Embodiment 3

[0023] Add 200g of isopropanol, 20g of aluminum chips and 2g of aluminum isopropoxide into the reaction flask, and heat until the isopropanol refluxes. After the isopropanol starts to react with the aluminum chips, turn off the heat. After about 20 minutes, the reaction reached a violent state. After adding 1.11 g of acetone, the reaction rate decreased rapidly, and the reaction basically stopped after 2 minutes. After reheating to reflux of isopropanol for about 6 hours, the reaction was restarted.

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Abstract

The invention relates to aluminum isopropoxide generation reaction, exactly relates to inhibition of aluminum isopropoxide generation reaction. According to an application of acetone in inhibition of aluminum isopropoxide reaction, the acetone with different content is added to the aluminum isopropoxide reaction process and the reaction rate of the aluminum isopropoxide is controlled, so that the safety production reaction rate and safety halt production are achieved. The danger of punching caused by too severe aluminum isopropoxide reaction is avoided, and the aluminum isopropoxide reaction can be quickly stopped under extreme cases, thereby achieving the target of safety protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to controlling the reaction rate of the reaction of isopropanol and aluminum to generate aluminum isopropoxide, specifically the method and inhibitor for the reaction of aluminum isopropoxide. Background technique [0002] Aluminum isopropoxide is widely used in aluminate coupling agents, catalysts, dehydrating agents, pharmaceutical intermediates and other fields. Aluminum isopropoxide is prepared by direct reaction of metal aluminum and isopropanol under the action of a catalyst, and then purified by vacuum distillation. The reaction catalyst is generally anhydrous aluminum chloride or aluminum isopropoxide. The reaction between isopropanol and aluminum scraps will release a large amount of heat and hydrogen, and easy flushing, flammability, and explosion are very prominent problems in the production process. In addition, the reaction is difficult to stop the reaction quickly by external force. In case of extreme weather or eme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C29/70C07C31/32
CPCC07C29/70C07C31/32
Inventor 孙云辉李齐春潘万成翁齐菲王作芬贾以律
Owner 浙江巨登化工科技有限公司