Automatic press system and method for artificial diamond production

Abstract

Provided are an automatic press system and method for artificial diamond production. The system includes an electric control cabinet, a robot and two or more circumferentially distributed presses; the robot includes a mechanical arm and a mechanical hand which is arranged on the mechanical arm, distances between the mechanical arm and the presses are equal, and the working diameter of the mechanical arm is greater than the distances between the mechanical arm and the presses; synthesis cavities and holding-up hammers which are arranged towards the synthesis cavities are arranged in the presses, placement openings for being communicated with the synthesis cavities are formed in the presses, and the placement openings of all the presses are all arranged towards the mechanical arm; a press working parameter collection unit and a processing unit are arranged in the electric control cabinet; the press working parameter collection unit is used for transmitting collected working parameters to the processing unit, and the processing unit separately outputs signals to control the operation of the presses, the mechanical hand, the mechanical arm and hydraulic assemblies; the hydraulic assemblies for providing hydraulic oil for the operation of the presses are arranged under the presses and the electric control cabinet. According to the method, the automatic synthesis of synthesized pieces is achieved, procedures are compact, and the quality of produced artificial diamonds is uniform.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of synthetic diamond production equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic press system and method for synthetic diamond production. Background technique [0002] The existing production system for synthetic diamond synthesis adopts a rectangular layout to manually complete the processes of high-temperature insulation storage of synthetic blocks, block removal, anvil inspection, and high-temperature oven block removal. [0003] During the operation of the equipment, the synthesis workers must strictly record the equipment operation information. Due to the needs of the process, they must be on 24-hour shifts, so it is a test for the workers' body and spirit. [0004] During the operation of the equipment, there is a maximum ultra-high pressure of 15~30 GPa and a high temperature of 2500 °C in the synthetic cavity. Even the pressure in the hydraulic cavity and pipelines is as high as 100Mpa. , High-temperatur...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] During the operation of the equipment, there is a maximum ultra-high pressure of 15~30 GPa and a high temperature of 2500 °C in the synthetic cavity. Even the pressure in the hydraulic cavity and pipelines is as high as 100Mpa. , high-temperature and high-pressure solid or liquid splashing at high speed, posing a threat to personnel safety

[0005] At the same time, the uneven experience level of workers will also lead to unstable production efficiency. If workers are distracted, it is easy to make operational errors and cause accidents such as collision blocks, crushing hammers and spreading hammers, which will cause losses to the company's economy.

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