A kind of carbon nanotube modified isobutylene and alkylstyrene polymer and preparation method thereof
A carbon nanotube modification, alkyl styrene technology, applied in the field of isobutylene and alkyl styrene polymers and their preparation, can solve the problems of polymerization reaction control limitations, achieve stable reaction, improve mechanical properties, and be widely used Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] (1) Dissolve 10g o-methylstyrene monomer in 10g ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide salt; (2) Preparation of initiator complex : In an anhydrous and oxygen-free glove box, at a temperature of -40°C, add 4g of crown ether and 1g of isobutylaluminum dichloride (i-BuAlCl 2 ) complexed with crown ether, and shaken for 8 minutes; in another flask, 1g of main initiator tert-butyl chloride (t-BuCl) was added; then the i-BuAlCl complexed with crown ether was 2 Add the co-initiator to the main initiator, shake well and age for 10 minutes; (3) Under normal pressure, replace the polymerization kettle with nitrogen three times, then cool down to -30°C, add 500g of solvent methyl chloride, and the dispersed 5g of carbon Hexane 100ml of nanotube amount, add 200g isobutylene, step (1) gained o-methylstyrene ionic liquid solution again, add hexahydropyridine 1g, then add step (2) gained initiator in 3 times, react 3h, add 3g of methanol was termin...
Embodiment 2
[0036] (1) Dissolve 10g m-methylstyrene monomer in 10g ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide salt; (2) Preparation of initiator complex : In an anhydrous and oxygen-free glove box, at a temperature of -60°C, add 25g of crown ether to a flask, add 5g of i-BuAlCl 2 Complex with crown ether, shake well for 5min; add 5g main initiator tert-butyl chloride (t-BuCl) to another flask; then i-BuAlCl complexed with crown ether 2 Add the co-initiator to the main initiator, shake well and age for 20 minutes; (3) Under normal pressure, replace the polymerization kettle with nitrogen three times, then cool down to -100°C, add 500g of solvent methyl chloride, dispersed carbon-containing The amount of nanotubes is 20g of hexane 200ml, then add 400g isobutylene, step (1) m-methylstyrene ionic liquid solution, add hexahydropyridine 5g, then add step (2) initiator in 3 times, react for 3h, add The terminator is 3g methanol, and the terminated solution is flas...
Embodiment 3
[0040] (1) Dissolve 20g p-methylstyrene monomer in 10g ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide salt; (2) Preparation of initiator complex : In an anhydrous and oxygen-free glove box, at a temperature of -80°C, add 7.5g crown ether and 2.5g i-BuAlCl to a flask 2 Complex with crown ether, shake well for 4min; add 5g main initiator tert-butyl chloride (t-BuCl) to another flask; then i-BuAlCl complexed with crown ether 2 Add the co-initiator into the main initiator, shake well and age for 8 minutes; (3) Under normal pressure, replace the polymerization kettle with nitrogen three times, then cool down to -60°C, add 1000g of solvent methyl chloride, dispersed carbon-containing The amount of nanotubes is 20g of hexane 200ml, then add 400g isobutylene, step (1) p-methylstyrene ionic liquid solution, add hexahydropyridine 5g, then add step (2) initiator in 4 times, react for 3h, add The terminator is 3g methanol, and the terminated solution is flashed...
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