Method for improving germination rate of daphne tangutica seeds

A germination rate and seed technology, which is applied in the field of improving the germination rate of Daphne tanguta seeds, can solve the problems that the germination rate cannot meet the medicinal and ecological needs, the limitation of large-scale application, the increase of cost and workload, etc., and achieve the shortening of germination time, Low cost and the effect of improving the germination rate

Pending Publication Date: 2017-08-08
HEXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the article "Effect of Gibberellin and Stratification Treatment on Germination of Daphne tanguticae Seeds" published in "Journal of Northwest Agricultural Sciences" by Zhao Jie et al., by applying gibberellin and stratification method to treat Daphne tangutica seeds, the Its germination rate increased to 27.3%; but this germination rate still cannot meet the medicinal and ecological needs, and the application of gibberellin will also increase the cost and workload, which limits the large-scale application of this method

Method used

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  • Method for improving germination rate of daphne tangutica seeds
  • Method for improving germination rate of daphne tangutica seeds
  • Method for improving germination rate of daphne tangutica seeds

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0043] A method for improving the germination rate of Daphne tangutica seeds, comprising the steps of:

[0044] (1) Pretreatment: pick ripe Tangutia daphne fruit, remove the peel and pulp, choose 50 seeds from the obtained seeds, and dry them for later use;

[0045] (2) primary disinfection: sterilize the seeds obtained in step (1) with 5% potassium permanganate solution for 8min, and rinse with distilled water;

[0046] (3) Primary stratification: Mix the river sand with a water content of 15% and the seeds obtained in step (2) at a ratio of 5:1 and place them in a germination box, and place them in a refrigerator at 5°C for 25 days;

[0047] (4) Seed soaking: the seeds obtained in step (3) are washed with distilled water, and then soaked in warm water at 25°C for 48 hours;

[0048] (5) acid etching: the seeds obtained in step (4) were seed-dressed for 45min with 2.0mol / L sulfuric acid solution, rinsed with distilled water and dried naturally;

[0049] (6) Secondary disinfe...

Embodiment 2

[0052] A method for improving the germination rate of Daphne tangutica seeds, comprising the steps of:

[0053] (1) Pretreatment: pick ripe Tangutia daphne fruit, remove the peel and pulp, choose 50 seeds from the obtained seeds, and dry them for later use;

[0054] (2) primary disinfection: sterilize the seeds obtained in step (1) with 5% potassium permanganate solution for 12min, and rinse with distilled water;

[0055] (3) Primary stratification: Mix the river sand with a water content of 15% and the seeds obtained in step (2) at a ratio of 6:1 and place them in a germination box, and place them in a refrigerator at 2°C for 20 days;

[0056] (4) Seed soaking: wash the seeds obtained in step (3) with distilled water, then place them in warm water at 30°C for 48 hours;

[0057] (5) acid etching: the seeds obtained in step (4) were seed-dressed for 60 min with 2.0mol / L sulfuric acid solution, rinsed with distilled water and dried naturally;

[0058] (6) Secondary disinfection:...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A method for improving the germination rate of Daphne tangutica seeds, comprising the steps of:

[0062] (1) Pretreatment: pick ripe Tangutia daphne fruit, remove the peel and pulp, choose 50 seeds from the obtained seeds, and dry them for later use;

[0063] (2) primary disinfection: sterilize the seeds obtained in step (1) with 5% potassium permanganate solution for 8min, and rinse with distilled water;

[0064] (3) Primary stratification: Mix the river sand with a water content of 15% and the seeds obtained in step (2) at a ratio of 5:1 and place them in a germination box, and place them in a refrigerator at 5°C for 25 days;

[0065] (4) Seed soaking once: wash the seeds obtained in step (3) with distilled water, then place them in warm water at 25°C for 24 hours;

[0066] (5) Seed soaking for the second time: soak the seeds obtained in step (4) in warm water at 30°C for 24 hours;

[0067] (6) Acid etching: seed-dressing the seeds obtained in step (5) with 2.0mol / L...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for improving the germination rate of daphne tangutica seeds according to the dormant characteristics of the daphne tangutica seeds and by comprehensive consideration of such indicators as morphology, substance accumulation, endogenous inhibitory substances and endogenous hormone level in the development process. By a couple plurality of steps of disinfection, lamination, seed soaking, acid etching, secondary disinfection and secondary lamination, the germination rate of the daphne tangutica seeds can be effectively improved, and the moldy rate is can be reduced. The method is simple in operation, relatively low in cost, high in germination rate, short in period and good in repeatability; the average germination rate can be up to above 80% or more; the germination time can be shortened to 3 months; the propagation efficiency of daphne tangutica is greatly improved; and the daphne tanguticamethod is suitable for large-scale artificial cultivation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for improving the germination rate of Daphne tangutica seeds. Background technique [0002] Daphne tangutica Maxim is a plant of Daphne linn. in the family Daphne linn. It is a small perennial evergreen shrub distributed in Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Tibet and other provinces. In Gansu Province, Daphne tanguta is mainly distributed in hillside shrubs, forest margins, and valleys at an altitude of 2000-3000 m, such as Qilian Mountain and Liancheng. Tangguteruixiang is an important source plant of traditional Chinese medicine Zushima. Tibetan medicine is called "Shengxiang Nama". It is used as medicine with dry stem bark and root bark. and rheumatoid arthritis. The main ingredient is daphnetin, which has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, sedative, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects as proved by pharmacological and clinical tests. The traditional Chi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/08
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08
Inventor闫芳王勤礼白生文张春梅郭有燕徐涛
OwnerHEXI UNIV