Method for real-time reserving of parking space of parking lot based on parking space prediction and parking selection

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for real-time reserving of a parking space of a parking lot based on parking space prediction and parking selection. The method comprises the steps: carrying out the long-time prediction of unoccupied parking spaces of a parking lot nearby a destination in preset arrival time, and carrying out the selection of the parking lot under the consideration of the occupancy of the parking spaces, parking charge and walk distance of the parking lot, so as to select a to-be-reserved parking lot. In order to solve a problem that long-time parking space prediction may cause the insufficient precision, a system will carry out the short-time prediction of the to-be-reserved parking lot in a travel process, and finally confirm the reserving. The method can iron out the defects that a conventional strategy has no unoccupied parking space risk and is low in resource efficiency, facilitates the increase of probability that there is still an unoccupied parking space when a user arrives at the parking lot, reduces the parking searching, improves the utilization efficiency of public parking resources, and improves the urban intelligentization level.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a berth reservation method in a public parking lot, which is used for intelligent management of urban parking and belongs to the field of intelligent parking research. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of urban motorization, "parking difficulty" has gradually become a common problem in the traffic of major cities, which directly affects the convenience of residents' travel and indirectly affects social and economic benefits. A foreign research report points out that 30% of traffic jams in urban traffic are caused by cars searching for vacant berths. [0003] In order to alleviate the uneven allocation of parking resources and the traffic pressure caused by searching for parking spaces, give full play to the role of parking as a social public resource, gradually intelligentize parking management, and establish a "fair, reliable, efficient, and convenient" parking reservation system. It helps to improve th...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the time-sharing reservation strategy does not require the parking lot to reserve a parking space, there is a risk that there will be no vacant parking spaces after the vehicle arrives at the parking lot, which will reduce the user's recognition of the reliability of the reservation system; the real-time reservation strategy requires the parking lot to reserve a vacant space for a long time berths, affecting social equity and resource efficiency

Moreover, neither of the above two parking reservations has a choice for the parking lot, and there is not much consideration for whether the parking lot can accept this reservation and whether it can maximize the efficiency of the parking lot

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