Anti-smog face mask filter sheet

An anti-smog and filter technology, which is applied in the field of health care, can solve the problems of easy-to-cause respiratory diseases, uneven filtering effect, and endanger human health, so as to protect the health of the respiratory tract, isolate and filter, and enhance the filtering effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-18
QINGDAO HAIZHIXING BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The filters on the market mainly emphasize the filtering function, and the filtering effect is uneven. At the same time, even if the filter blocks the smog particles in the air, the filtered particles and bacteria are easy to attach to the mask (filter) close to the mouth. The part of the nose causes the growth of bacteria and forms secondary pollution, which can easily cause respiratory diseases and endanger human health

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] An anti-smog mask filter, the filter is a three-layer nanofiber membrane composite structure, the upper layer is a nano-silver antibacterial fiber membrane, the middle layer is an activated carbon nanofiber membrane, and the lower layer is a traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial fiber membrane. The filter is composed of the following Method made:

[0030] (1) Mix polyacrylonitrile powder with molecular weight of 250,000 and activator potassium hydroxide, and dissolve in N, N-dimethylacetamide to obtain spinning precursor solution A, and polyacrylonitrile in described spinning precursor solution A The content of acrylonitrile is 15wt%, and the content of potassium hydroxide is 4wt%;

[0031] (2) The spinning precursor solution A obtained in step (1) is obtained by electrospinning polyacrylonitrile / potassium hydroxide composite nanofiber membrane, the spinning voltage is 15kV, the spinning distance is 12cm, and the spinning time is 30min;

[0032] (3) The electrospu...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Embodiment 2 antibacterial test:

[0050] 1. Experimental bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538)

[0051] 2. Strain culture medium: nutrient agar medium and nutrient broth medium.

[0052] 3, bacteriostasis experiment is divided into 1 experimental group and 4 control groups, and experimental group uses the anti-smog mask filter of embodiment 1, and control group 1 is double-circle brand qualitative filter paper (blank control), and control group 2 is control example 1 single-layer activated carbon nanofiber membrane, control group 3 is the single-layer nano-silver antibacterial fiber membrane of comparative example 2, and control group 4 is the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial fiber membrane of comparative example 3.

[0053] 4. Specific experimental steps:

[0054] (1) Preparation of drug-sensitive tablets: samples from 1 experimental group and 4 control groups were punched into discs with a diameter of 6 mm and placed in clean and dry penicillin empty...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-smog face mask filter sheet. The filter sheet is of a three-layer nano-fiber film composite structure, the upper layer is nano-silver antibacterial fiber film, the middle layer is activated carbon nano-fiber film, the lower layer is traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial fiber film, the activated carbon nano-fiber film is obtained by oxidizing in advance and conducting carbonization treatment on a high polymer material/activator composite nano-fiber precursor prepared through an electrospinning method, the nano-silver antibacterial fiber film is formed through electrospinning compounding on the upper surface of activated carbon nano-fiber, and the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial fiber film is formed through electrospinning compounding on the lower surface of the activated carbon nano-fiber. When the filter sheet is applied to a face mask, a very good filtering effect can be exerted on small-particle tiny dust, the filter sheet is good in breathability, harmful bacteria in air can further be filtered out and killed, and the health of the respiratory system can be better guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the category of health care, in particular to an anti-smog mask filter. Background technique [0002] Smog refers to a kind of particulate matter in the atmosphere with an aerodynamic equivalent diameter less than or equal to 2.5 microns, also known as particulate matter that can enter the lungs. Although smog is only a small component in the earth's atmosphere, it has an important impact on air quality and visibility. Smog has a small particle size, is rich in a large amount of toxic and harmful substances, stays in the atmosphere for a long time, and is transported over a long distance, so it has a greater impact on human health and the quality of the atmospheric environment. my country's air pollution situation is grim. Living and working in an environment with poor air quality for a long time will not only cause a decrease in respiratory function and aggravate respiratory symptoms, but also lead to chronic bronchitis, bro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A41D13/11A41D31/02B01D46/54D04H3/005
CPCA41D13/1192A41D31/30A41D31/305B01D46/0028B01D46/543D04H3/005D10B2321/10
Inventor 袁国防李立群张熙刘丹
Owner QINGDAO HAIZHIXING BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH
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