Photovoltaic module having groove structure and preparation method thereof
A photovoltaic module and insulating layer technology, applied in the field of solar cells, can solve problems such as poor heat dissipation performance, and achieve the effects of increasing service life, improving utilization rate, and improving photoelectric conversion efficiency
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[0020] The present invention also proposes a method for preparing a photovoltaic module with a groove structure, which includes the following steps:
[0021] (1) Prepare the metal backplane, and form a plurality of array-distributed grooves on the metal substrate by using a selective etching process;
[0022] (2) The insulating layer is then formed on the surface of the metal backplane and the side and bottom surfaces of the groove, and then a conductive circuit layer is formed on the insulating layer;
[0023] (3) Place the back-contact solar cell in the groove, and make electrical connection with the conductive circuit layer;
[0024] (4) Inject encapsulation glue and cover with a glass cover to form a photovoltaic module with a groove structure.
Embodiment 1
[0026] see Figure 1 to Figure 3 , a photovoltaic module with a groove structure, the photovoltaic module sequentially includes a metal substrate 1, an insulating layer 2, a conductive circuit layer 3, a plurality of back-contact solar cells 4, encapsulant 5 and a glass cover plate 6 from bottom to top, The metal backplane 1 includes a plurality of grooves distributed in an array, the surface of the metal backplane 1 and the sides and bottom surfaces of the grooves are covered with the insulating layer 2, and the conductive circuit layer 3 is located on the A plurality of the back contact solar cells 4 are electrically connected to the insulating layer 2 , and each of the grooves accommodates one or more of the back contact solar cells 4 . The material of the metal back plate is aluminum, the thickness of the metal back plate is 5 mm, the groove has an inclined side, the angle between the inclined side and the horizontal plane at the bottom of the groove is 45 degrees, and the...
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