Outboard on-orbit operated ground test method of spacecrafts

A technology for ground testing and spacecraft, applied in space navigation equipment, simulation devices of space navigation conditions, transportation and packaging, etc., to achieve the effects of avoiding discomfort, convenient state setting, and low test cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-29
BEIJING SPACE TECH RES & TEST CENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0011] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to overcome the existing deficiencies, to provide a ground test method for on-orbit operation outside the spacecraft, and to solve the problem of long-term on-orbit flight of manned spacecraft by carrying out on-orbit operation tests on the ground test system. During the period, the verification of the feasibility of extravehicular operation

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  • Outboard on-orbit operated ground test method of spacecrafts
  • Outboard on-orbit operated ground test method of spacecrafts
  • Outboard on-orbit operated ground test method of spacecrafts

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Embodiment Construction

[0050] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0051] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3As shown, the spacecraft extravehicular on-orbit operation ground test system includes a servomechanism 7, a servomechanism console 8, a vacuum tank 6, an observation window 3, extravehicular space suit gloves 13, 14 and a bracket guide rail 22; Observation windows 3 and extravehicular space suit gloves 13, 14 are provided, and the extravehicular space suit gloves 13, 14 extend into the inside of the vacuum tank 6 and are sealed and connected with the vacuum tank 6; the bracket guide rail 22 and the servo mechanism 7 All are located inside the vacuum tank 6, the bracket guide rail 22 is fixed on the bottom of the vacuum tank 6, the servo mechanism 7 is installed on the bracket guide rail 22; the test piece 9 is installed on the servo mechanism 7, and has four movements under the control of the s...

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Abstract

The invention provides an outboard on-orbit operated ground test method of spacecrafts. The ground test method comprises the following steps of installing a test article to a servo mechanism, installing gloves of an outboard space suit, and closing the door of a vacuum tank; adjusting the test article to fit the operating position of the gloves of the outboard space suit, regulating the air pressure in the vacuum tank to a preset pressure value, and completing an outboard test operation by a user wearing the gloves of the outboard space suit; returning to the original state after the test operation. The ground test method achieves verification of the outboard on-orbit operated ground test of spacecrafts, and solves the problem that outboard on-orbit operated tests need verifying during long-term on-orbit flights of the spacecrafts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a ground test method for on-orbit operation outside the cabin of a spacecraft. Background technique [0002] Spacecraft operating in orbit for a long time has high reliability requirements, and its development is unprecedentedly difficult. [0003] The "Mir" space station has extended its lifespan to 15 years through maintenance, and 75% of the time during the life extension period astronauts are performing maintenance work. The life of the International Space Station will be extended to 2024 through maintenance. Astronauts spend 40% of their daily maintenance work. As of September 2016, a total of 384 out-of-cabin maintenance have been carried out. In its more than 20 years of in-orbit operation, the Hubble Telescope has received multiple maintenance services such as the replacement of gyroscopes, batteries, and precision guidance sensors. On-orbit maintenance is an indispensable key measure to ensure the normal on-orbit ope...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64G7/00
CPCB64G7/00
Inventor 魏传锋李志海王为张伟张昊安晶侯永青郑兴林伊佳李兴乾胡添元巩朝阳李涛保石夏侨丽李伟于文泽
Owner BEIJING SPACE TECH RES & TEST CENT
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