Lactobacillus paracasei, Lactobacillus paracasei preparation, and applications of Lactobacillus paracasei preparation in pig feed
A Lactobacillus paracasei technology, applied in preparations and its application in pig feed, in the field of Lactobacillus paracasei, can solve the problems of cumbersome production operations, long fermentation process, etc., to reduce harmful bacteria emissions, live The effect of reducing the number of bacteria and reducing the rate of diarrhea
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1 Isolation, screening and identification of Lactobacillus paracasei
[0039] Choose healthy nursery pigs for slaughter, take out the intestines and scrape the intestinal mucosa aseptically, mix them with sterile normal saline, and dilute ten times to 10 -5 , 10 -6 , 10 -7 , Each 0.1mL was spread on the MRS plate medium, and the anaerobic tank was incubated at 37°C for 24 to 48 hours. Pick out the milky white colonies for preliminary screening. Anyone with a positive Gram stain, H 2 O 2 Strains with negative enzyme test and negative contact enzymes can be preliminarily identified as lactic acid bacteria. The strains obtained in the preliminary screening will be tested for acid and bile salt resistance, bacteriostasis and other characteristics. Finally, a lactic acid bacteria strain ZLP019 with excellent performance is screened out and sent to China The microbial species collection center (CGMCC) conducted identification, and comprehensive analysis of experimental da...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Example 2 Study on the characteristics of Lactobacillus paracasei
[0046] 1. The growth curve of Lactobacillus paracasei
[0047] The activated Lactobacillus paracasei obtained in Example 1 was connected to the MRS liquid medium at an inoculum of 1%, and the OD was detected by an automatic microbial growth curve analyzer 600 Value, draw a growth curve, and the result is as figure 2 As shown, the abscissa is the culture time, the unit is hour, and the ordinate is the absorbance OD 600 value. Experimental results showed that Lactobacillus paracasei grew rapidly in MRS medium, entering the logarithmic phase at about 4h, and entering the stable phase at about 11h.
[0048] 2. Determination of acid resistance
[0049] The activated Lactobacillus paracasei was inoculated into MRS liquid medium with pH 2, 3, and 4 at 1% inoculation amount, and incubated at 37°C for 2, 4, and 6 hours respectively. With 0h as the control, the number of viable bacteria was determined. Calculate the su...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Example 3 Preparation of Lactobacillus paracasei preparation
[0071] 1. Fermentation culture of Lactobacillus paracasei
[0072] The Lactobacillus paracasei ZLP019 (preservation number: CGMCC No. 11532) obtained in Example 1 was inoculated into MRS liquid medium at an inoculum of 1%, cultured at 37°C for 16-24 hours, and activated for 2 generations. Then the seed culture was obtained; the seed culture was inoculated into a 50L fermentor containing 30L liquid medium with 1% of the inoculum. The temperature was set at 37℃, the rotation speed was 100rpm, and the pH was maintained at 5.5. When the fermentation reached 14 hours Start feeding, add 200mL feeding liquid to the fermenter at a time, and then feed it every 2 hours for a total of 5 feedings; when the pH of the fermentation broth no longer decreases, stop the fermentation.
[0073] Among them, the composition of the liquid medium is: glucose 30g / L, peptone 10g / L, beef extract 10g / L, sodium acetate 5g / L, yeast extract pow...
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