Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle identification method based on rotor micro Doppler characteristics
A multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, Doppler characteristic technology, applied in radio wave measurement system, radio wave reflection/re-radiation, utilization of re-radiation, etc., can solve the problem of lack of identification of multi-rotor small UAV, and achieve The effect of quick recognition
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[0037] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail:
[0038] The mathematical model adopted in the present invention is:
[0039] When the radar transmits a point frequency signal, the signal received by the radar is:
[0040]
[0041] where c represents the speed of light, f 0 Indicates the radar emission frequency point, if the pitch angle β and the height z of the rotor blade are not considered 0 ,have
[0042] Such as figure 1 As shown, R p (t) represents the distance from a point P on the rotor to the radar at time t, where R 0 Indicates the distance from the radar to the center of the rotor, l p Indicates the distance from point P to the center of the rotor, Indicates the initial angle of the blade, and Ω indicates the rotational angular velocity of the blade. If pitch angle β and rotor height z 0 is not 0, then The corresponding received demodulated baseband signal is:
[0043]
[0044...
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