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High-calcium fruit seedling raising method

A technology of high calcium and seeds, applied in the field of seedlings, can solve the problems of low survival rate of seedlings, shortening the cycle of seedlings, and low rate of seedlings, etc., to achieve the effects of reducing seedling diseases, shortening germination time, and promoting seed rooting

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-20
普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the seedling raising technology of high-calcium fruit is constantly developing, but the seedling raising technology in some areas still has disadvantages such as low survival rate, low seedling rate, and slow growth. The seedling raising technology of medium and high calcium fruit is optimized, thereby improving the survival rate and seedling rate in the seedling raising process, and shortening the seedling raising cycle

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  • High-calcium fruit seedling raising method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for raising seedlings of high-calcium fruit, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Seed selection: select high-calcium fruit plants with large fruit, strong plants, high yield and no damage from diseases and insect pests to collect seeds, and the collection time is July;

[0023] (2) Seed treatment: soak the collected seeds in 80% alcohol for 1 min, and wash them once with sterile water;

[0024] (3) Stratification: Excavate pits for stratification in a dry place on the shady side outside. The number of pits is determined by seeds. The distance between two adjacent pits is 8cm, the pit width is 0.5m, the pit length is 1m, and the pit depth is 0.3m, lay wet sand on the bottom of the pit with a laying thickness of 0.15m, put the treated seeds into the pit, cover the surface with a layer of wet sand after the seeds are placed, and cover the wet sand with corn stalks; Hold the wet sand into a ball, let go to form 5 to 7 cracks;

[0025] (4) Sowing: After r...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A method for raising seedlings of high-calcium fruit, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Seed selection: select high-calcium fruit plants with large fruit, strong plants, high yield and no damage from diseases and insect pests to collect seeds, and the collection time is August;

[0038] (2) Seed treatment: soak the collected seeds in 85% alcohol for 3 minutes, and wash them with sterile water for 3 times;

[0039] (3) Stratification: Excavate pits for stratification in a dry place on the shady side of the outdoor. The number of pits is determined by seeds. The distance between two adjacent pits is 12cm, the pit width is 1m, the pit length is 1.5m, and the pit depth is 0.6m, lay wet sand on the bottom of the pit with a laying thickness of 0.3m, put the treated seeds into the pit, cover the surface with a layer of wet sand after the seeds are placed, and cover the wet sand with corn stalks; Hold the wet sand into a ball, let go to form 5 to 7 cracks;

[0040]...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A method for raising seedlings of high-calcium fruit, comprising the following steps:

[0049] (1) Seed selection: select high-calcium fruit plants with large fruit, strong plants, high yield and no damage from diseases and insect pests to collect seeds, and the collection time is July;

[0050] (2) Seed treatment: soak the collected seeds in 3% alcohol for 2 minutes, and wash them twice with sterile water;

[0051] (3) Stratification: Excavate pits and stratify in a dry place on the shady surface outdoors. The number of pits is determined by seeds. The distance between two adjacent pits is 10cm, the pit width is 0.8m, the pit length is 1.3m, and the pit depth 0.4m, lay wet sand on the bottom of the pit with a thickness of 0.2m, put the treated seeds into the pit, cover the surface with a layer of wet sand after the seeds are placed, and cover the wet sand with corn stalks; The wet sand is held into a ball by hand, and 5 to 7 cracks can be formed by letting go;

[005...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling raising and particularly provides a high-calcium fruit seedling raising method. High-calcium fruit seedling raising is completed through four steps of seed selection, seed processing, sowing and young seedling management, deposition processing is conducted seeds, parameters in the lamination process are reasonably arranged, the germination rate of the seeds is improved, and the germination time is shortened. In addition, by combining a himalayan coralbean bark extract and the soaking treatment of naphthylacetic acid, seed rooting is effectively promoted. Reasonable fertilization and watering are performed at a seedling stage, and growth and development of young seedlings can be promoted and diseases of the young seedlings can be decreased by combining gibberellin and imidacloprid in application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation method of high-calcium fruit. Background technique [0002] Plum fruit belongs to the Rosaceae Prunus species, and its growth shape is a perennial deciduous shrub. According to the measurement, the fruit of Prunus aurantium is rich in calcium, so it is also called high-calcium fruit in production; today, Prunus auricula has become the third generation of new fruit integrating food, medicine and health care, and has already been sold in the market. It has become a sought-after fruit. Its fruit is just like a small plum. The fruit is beautiful in shape, delicious in taste, and has a particularly good flavor. It is rich in calcium and iron, so it is loved by the public. [0003] At present, the seedling raising technology of high-calcium fruit is constantly developing, but the seedling raising technology in some areas still has disadvantages such...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01C1/08A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01G13/00A01G17/005
Inventor 吴长国刘蔓勾承馥吴洪凯
Owner 普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司