Method of using nutrient solution to graft kiwi fruit

A technology of kiwifruit and nutrient solution, which is applied in the directions of grafting, botanical equipment and methods, and chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the survival rate, waste of ear buds of high-quality red heart kiwifruit, and short effective time for grafting, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-17
贵州省湄潭县金太阳果蔬专业合作社
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] When budding kiwifruit, first select full buds on the scion, cut them into shield-shaped buds, and then draw a "T" shape on the selected base stock 5 cm from the ground, pick the skin, and peel the shield-shaped buds. However, during grafting the scion, the effective waiting time for grafting of the buds to be grafted is short (effectively waiting for grafting means th

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  • Method of using nutrient solution to graft kiwi fruit
  • Method of using nutrient solution to graft kiwi fruit

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] The present invention will be described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments:

[0018] The method for grafting kiwifruit with nutrient solution comprises the following steps, the first step is to prepare the first nutrient solution and the second nutrient solution; the second step is to prepare the nutrient solution for kiwifruit grafting; the third step is to process the kiwifruit scion end, Anvil; the fourth step, drilling; the fifth step, embedded buds, bandaging.

[0019] The first step is to prepare the first nutrient solution and the second nutrient solution. Include the following steps,

[0020] S1: The first nutrient solution includes 110-113 parts of ammonium nitrate, 104-109 parts of potassium nitrate, 34-35 parts of calcium chloride, 23-24 parts of magnesium sulfate, 11-17 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 1-3 parts of ammonia water , 0.1-0.2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.3-0.5 parts of boric acid, 0.04-0.05 parts of potassium i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of using a nutrient solution to graft kiwi fruit. The method comprises the steps of 1, preparing a first nutrient solution and a second nutrient solution; 2, preparing the nutrient solution for grafting the kiwi fruit; 3, processing the scion end and grafting stock of the kiwi fruit; 4, conducting punching, wherein multiple through holes reaching the phloem are drilled in circumferential cell walls of the scion oblique plane and a grafting stock cutting edge of the processed kiwi fruit; 4, conducting bud embedding and binding up, wherein binding up is conducted with polyethylene film, after a while, thin film located at the through holes of the scion or the grafting stock oblique plane cutting edge is pierced, the positions of pierced holes are the same as those of the through holes in the scion oblique plane, needle tubes of which the sizes are equal to those of the holes and the through holes are inserted into the through holes, one ends of the needle tubes are inserted into the through holes, the other ends of the needle tubes are connected to a box body containing the nutrient solution, the nutrient solution in the box body flows into the through holes along the needle tubes to enter the phloem of the scion or the grafting stock.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fruit tree cultivation and planting, and in particular relates to a method for grafting kiwi fruit with a nutrient solution. Background technique [0002] Kiwi fruit is recognized as the king of fruits in the world. It has extremely high nutritional value and health care function. It is a new type of health fruit that is being developed by countries all over the world, especially developed countries, and one of the best fruits recommended by the World Health Organization. China is the origin of kiwifruit, with a planting area of ​​about 1 million mu, accounting for about 50% of the world's total kiwifruit cultivation area; the annual output of kiwifruit fresh fruit is 650,000 tons, accounting for about 40% of the world's total production. my country's kiwifruit cultivation area and output both occupy the first place in the world. There are many varieties of kiwifruit, among which the red kiwifruit is more and more...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01G9/10A01G13/02C05G1/00A01N43/38A01N37/02A01P21/00A01P3/00
CPCA01G2/30A01G13/0237A01N37/02A01N43/38C05B7/00C05G5/23A01N2300/00C05C3/00C05C5/02C05C11/00C05D1/00C05D3/00C05D5/00C05D9/02
Inventor 陈卓刘霞
Owner 贵州省湄潭县金太阳果蔬专业合作社
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