Phosphorus-functional reversers for water-in-oil latexes and methods of use
A reverse-phase agent and water-in-oil technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, earthwork drilling, drilling compositions, etc., can solve problems such as not providing performance
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example 4
[0065] In an embodiment, the reverse phase agent of the present invention comprises, consists essentially of, or consists of: a hydrosolubilizer. As used herein, a hydrosolubilizer is a water-soluble compound that dissolves a hydrophobic compound in an aqueous solution and includes at least one hydrophilic and at least one minor hydrophobic moiety. As used herein, a minor hydrophobic moiety is a moiety that is insufficient to promote spontaneous self-aggregation, or insufficient to promote accumulation at an interface, or is not long uninterrupted hydrophobic chains, or any combination of the foregoing. As used herein, long uninterrupted hydrophobic chains are hydrocarbyl moieties having 5 or more carbon atoms.
[0066] In an embodiment, the inverting agent of the present invention comprises, consists essentially of, or consists of a compound having an HLB as calculated by the Davies formula:
[0067] HLB=Σ(hydrophilic group share)–Σ(hydrophobic group share)+7
[0068] The H...
example 3
[0073] In an embodiment, an inverting agent or an inverting agent in combination with an inverting surfactant facilitates the reversible latex under conditions where the water source used to invert the latex comprises about 0.1 wt% to 30 wt% total dissolved solids. invert. In some examples, an inverting agent or an inverting agent in combination with an inverting surfactant facilitates the inversion of the reversible latex under conditions where the water source used to invert the latex comprises about 3.5% total dissolved solids. (Example 3.)
[0074] In an embodiment, the inverting agent or the inverting agent combined with the inverting surfactant facilitates the water source therein for inverting the latex at about 0°C to 100°C and comprising about 0.1 wt% to 30 wt% total Reversible phase inversion of latex under dissolved solids conditions. In some examples, an inverting agent or an inverting agent in combination with an inverting surfactant facilitates reversing the la...
example
[0105] abbreviation
[0106] BPMG-bis(phosphonomethyl)glycine
[0107] HPA-2-Hydroxy-2-phosphonoacetic acid
[0108] PBTC-2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid
[0109] PP-propylphosphonic acid
[0110] PSO-phosphinosuccinic acid oligomer
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