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Sweet potato cellaring device

A sweet potato storage technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of low storage efficiency, sweet potato rot, uncontrollable cellar humidity, temperature and ventilation, etc., to improve storage efficiency, ensure temperature and humidity, and reduce the proportion of rot Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-08
金碧波
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] As is known to the storage of sweet potatoes, our ancestors or predecessors all used the cellar to store the new sweet potato season from winter to the second year. The usual storage method is to first spread a layer of rice stalk or straw in the cellar, and then seal the cellar; The ancient storage method has lasted for thousands of years, and has made extraordinary contributions to human food storage; of course, due to the characteristics of sweet potatoes, combined with artificial storage methods, the predecessors cannot control the humidity, temperature and ventilation of the cellar, which will lead to a certain proportion of sweet potatoes. rot, there is a shortcoming of low storage efficiency; today, technicians and science and technology departments have not proposed a better storage method for sweet potatoes

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The invention discloses a sweet potato storage device, such as figure 1 , 2 As shown, it is composed of cellar 1, solar plate 3, battery pack 8, ventilation fan 6, air inlet 5, air outlet 4, gate 7, hose 41, temperature sensor 10, and controller 9. The space area needs to be set, and wooden boards are set up ten centimeters above the ground in the sweet potato storage area. The top of the wooden boards is the storage area, and a layer of white carbon is placed on the ground below the wooden boards; the air outlet 4 connects the hose 41 to the deepest part of the cellar 1, Ventilation fan 6 is installed on the interface of flexible pipe 41, and solar plate 3 is installed in open space in the field to receive solar energy and supply power to storage battery; Controller 9 connects temperature sensor 10, ventilation fan 6, gate 7, and is supplied power by battery pack 8; The air inlet 5 and the air outlet 4 are installed in the hole 2. After the sweet potatoes are sealed a...

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Abstract

The invention provides a sweet potato cellaring device. The sweet potato cellaring device is composed of a cellar, a solar panel, a battery pack, a ventilating fan, an air inlet, an air outlet, a gate, a hose, a temperature sensor and a controller; the sweet potato cellaring device is characterized in that the space area of the cellar is set according to a user's needs, a board is placed ten centimeters above the floor in the storage area of sweet potatoes, a storage area is arranged on the board, and a layer of white carbon is placed on the ground surface under the board; the air outlet is connected to the hose to extend to the deepest part of the cellar, the ventilating fan is installed at the joint of the hose, and the solar panel is installed in the open field to receive the solar energy and supply power to storage batteries; the controller is connected to the temperature sensor, the ventilating fan and the gate and is powered by the battery pack; the air inlet and the air outlet are formed in a cellar entrance. After the sweet potatoes are cellared and stored, the controller works all the year round, the temperature sensor sends indoor temperature to the controller in real time, and the controller commands the ventilating fan and the gate to open or close normally according to a program set by a single chip microcomputer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a sweet potato storage device. Background technique [0002] Sweet potato has high starch content, and the young leaves can be used as vegetables, food, wine and starch raw materials; sweet potatoes can also be called "sweet potatoes", "sweet potatoes", "sweet potatoes", "sweet potatoes", " "Sweet Potatoes", "Sweet Potatoes". [0003] Scientific sweet potato storage requires the following key points: 1. Temperature: The optimum temperature for sweet potato storage is 10°C-14°C, within this range, the respiration is not much different. When the temperature rises to 20°C, respiration is enhanced, more nutrients are consumed, bran heart is caused, and the occurrence of black spot and soft rot is accelerated. Temperatures below 9°C are susceptible to chilling damage, causing the inside of the potato pieces to turn brown and black, resulting in a hard core, which cannot be boiled, and is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F25/02
CPCA01F25/02Y02A40/58Y02P60/12
Inventor 金碧波
Owner 金碧波