Method and system for locating single-phase grounding fault of distribution network
A technology of single-phase ground fault and positioning method, applied in the field of electric power, can solve the problems of increasing the difficulty of positioning, and the line is no longer symmetrical.
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Embodiment 1
[0058] figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for locating a single-phase-to-ground fault in a distribution network provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0059] refer to figure 1 , the method includes the following steps:
[0060] Step S101, obtaining a voltage traveling wave, and performing a Karen Bell transformation on the voltage traveling wave to obtain a line-mode component and a zero-mode component;
[0061] Step S102, performing Hilbert-Huang HHT transformation on the linear mode component and the zero mode component to obtain the arrival time of the initial wave head;
[0062] Step S103, determining the area where the fault occurs according to the voltage traveling wave;
[0063] Step S104, if the fault occurs in a single-phase power distribution branch, obtain a first time difference according to the arrival time of the initial wave head;
[0064] Step S105, if the fault occurs on a three-phase line, then obtain a second time difference according t...
Embodiment 2
[0087] figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a hybrid distribution network model provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0088] refer to figure 2 , the hybrid distribution network model includes single-phase distribution branches, in which the end of the distribution network is a two-phase line connected to a distribution transformer. The power supply phases of the single-phase distribution branch circuit are A phase and B phase, and the non-power supply phase is C phase. FTU refers to the fault acquisition device on the feeder. In addition, A node, B node and C node are also included.
Embodiment 3
[0090] image 3 It is a schematic diagram of the actual distribution network topology provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
[0091] refer to image 3 , the actual distribution network includes single-phase distribution branches, and the actual distribution network is simulated by EMTP (Electro-Magnetic Transient Program, Electromagnetic Transient Program). Among them, the dotted line at point C represents the single-phase power distribution branch. The fault occurs in the single-phase power distribution branch circuit, the distance from point C is 2100m, the fault type is A-phase ground fault, the ground resistance is 10Ω, and the sampling frequency is 2MHz. The wire model in the model is LGJ-120, and the positive sequence and zero sequence parameters of the three-phase line and single-phase power distribution branch can be obtained, as shown in Table 1:
[0092] Table 1
[0093]
L 1 (10 -3 mH / km)
L 0 (10 -3 mH / km)
C 1 (10 -6 ...
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