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Method and system for constructing track of pedestrian and inertial measuring device

A technology of an inertial measurement device and a construction method, which is applied in the fields of inertial measurement device and pedestrian trajectory construction, can solve the problems of complex and redundant IMU system structure, cost and data operation efficiency improvement, etc., and achieve the effect of improving product quality and reducing cost.

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-08
BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the intervention of other systems and sensor information will inevitably lead to a complex and redundant IMU system structure, and the cost and data calculation efficiency will continue to increase.

Method used

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  • Method and system for constructing track of pedestrian and inertial measuring device
  • Method and system for constructing track of pedestrian and inertial measuring device
  • Method and system for constructing track of pedestrian and inertial measuring device

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Embodiment example 1

[0134] Combine below Figure 2 to Figure 21 The implementation case 1 is described in detail.

[0135] Such as figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment of the present invention, in order to solve the measurement data drift problem faced in the process of sensor miniaturization, a product prototype with three low-precision MPU6050s is designed in a linear arrangement, and three inertial sensors are arranged linearly, requiring three sensors X , Y, and Z axes are aligned in parallel, so that the speed and direction increment, free acceleration and direction output use the earth coordinate system, that is, try to meet the East-North-Universal (ENU) reference coordinate system when measuring. During the actual measurement, the user fixes the corrugated cardboard of the product prototype under the feet, keeping the sole of the shoe parallel to the cardboard, and the user’s walking direction is the Y-axis direction of the sensor, which is orthogonal to the X and Z axes respectively. ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for constructing the track of a pedestrian. The method comprises the following steps of linearly arraying multiple miniature inertial sensors in an inertial measuringdevice, and collecting measured data when a user walks through the multiple miniature inertial sensors; setting a characteristic threshold value according to a characteristic to preprocess the measured data, and carrying out data fusion on the measured data of all the miniature inertial sensors according to a maximum reverse proportion algorithm; processing the fused data according to a four-order Runge-Kutta method, so as to obtain an attitude angle; carrying out zero-speed detection on the fused data to obtain a zero-speed interval, determining a walking direction according to the attitudeangle, and determining the track of the pedestrian according to the zero-speed interval and the walking direction. The method does not need to be assisted by other navigation systems or sensors, the high-precision track relative to a single sample-quality sensor is worked out by only utilizing multiple solutions; on the premise that the quality of a product is improved, the cost of the product isgreatly decreased. The invention also provides a system for constructing the track of the pedestrian and the inertial measuring device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of positioning technology, in particular to a pedestrian trajectory construction method, system and inertial measurement device. Background technique [0002] Modern navigation technology provides many conveniences for people in today's society, and strapdown inertial navigation system (INS) is the key technology of modern navigation system. With the promotion of wearable smart sensors and the maturity of navigation technology, INS has begun to miniaturize In particular, the miniaturization of the inertial sensor unit (IMU) has become the primary goal of researchers in this field around the world. However, there are deficiencies in the development process of IMU miniaturization technology, that is, with the reduction of the size of the sensing element, its perception sensitivity continues to decrease, and at the same time, the disturbance noise also gradually increases, resulting in a decrease in the control robustnes...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01C21/18
CPCG01C21/18
Inventor 金学波彭世禹孔建磊苏婷立柳胜凯
Owner BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY
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