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A kind of method of producing Jiangsu barley malt

A barley malt and barley technology, applied in the field of barley malt production in Jiangsu, can solve the problems of reduced yeast number, slowed diacetyl reduction, and non-biological stability of finished beer, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-09
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The turbid wort contains a lot of fatty acids and high molecular nitrogen. During the fermentation stage, the yeast is in the wort with high turbidity, and it is easy to degenerate the strains; Slow, prolonged wine age, but also negatively affects the abiotic stability of the finished beer

Method used

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  • A kind of method of producing Jiangsu barley malt
  • A kind of method of producing Jiangsu barley malt
  • A kind of method of producing Jiangsu barley malt

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Example 1 The method for isolating and preparing α-amylase from Bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis) fermentation broth

[0023] Inoculate Bacillus licheniformis in the Erlenmeyer flask containing the seed medium, shake culture at 37°C, 200RPM until the logarithmic growth phase, insert 5% inoculum into the Erlenmeyer flask containing the fermentation medium, shake culture at 37°C, 350rpm After 140 hours, the fermented liquid was centrifuged at 5000g for 30 minutes to obtain the crude enzyme liquid of high temperature resistant α-amylase. Treat the crude enzyme solution with 70% saturated ammonium sulfate, centrifuge at 5000g for 30 minutes, redissolve the precipitate in 0.1M sodium acetate buffer solution with pH 5.0, and treat it with a dialysis membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 8000Da for 48 hours for desalination. Finally, the enzyme powder of high-temperature resistant α-amylase (SEQ ID NO: 1) was obtained by freeze-drying method.

Embodiment 2

[0024] Example 2 Preparation of low turbidity Jiangsu-produced barley malt

[0025] (1) Barley immersion: Add water to the screened barley for immersion at a temperature of 16°C. The wheat immersion process is: wet immersion for 8 hours-dry immersion for 13 hours-wet immersion for 6 hours-dry immersion for 4 hours.

[0026] (2) Germination: transfer the macerated barley prepared in step (1) into a germination box, and add 0.01% (w / w, the percentage of enzyme to barley mass) α-amylase solution (20000U / mL) was evenly sprayed on the surface of barley malt. The temperature of the germination box was controlled at 18° C., and humid air with a humidity of 16° C. and a humidity exceeding 95% was passed in for 15 minutes every hour, and the germination time was 5 days to obtain green malt.

[0027] (3) Drying: transfer the germinated barley obtained in step (2) into a drying furnace, and the drying temperature curve is: 45°C for 10 hours; 55°C for 4 hours; 65°C for 4 hours; 75°C for ...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Example 3 Preparation of low turbidity barley malt produced in Jiangsu

[0035] (1) Barley immersion: Add water to the screened barley for immersion at a temperature of 16°C. The wheat immersion process is: wet immersion for 8 hours-dry immersion for 13 hours-wet immersion for 6 hours-dry immersion for 4 hours.

[0036] (2) Germination: The macerated barley prepared in step (1) is transferred to the germination box, and 0.025% (w / w, the percentage of enzyme and barley mass) The α-amylase solution is evenly sprayed on the surface of the barley malt. The temperature of the germination box was controlled at 18° C., and humid air with a humidity of 16° C. and a humidity exceeding 95% was passed in for 15 minutes every hour, and the germination time was 5 days to obtain green malt.

[0037] (3) Drying: transfer the germinated barley obtained in step (2) into a drying furnace, and the drying temperature curve is: 45°C for 10 hours; 55°C for 4 hours; 65°C for 4 hours; 75°C fo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of producing malt of Jiangsu barley, and belongs to the technical field of malt manufacturing. According to the method, alpha-amylase from Bacillus licheniformis is adopted to produce Jiangsu beer barley malt with low turbidity. The agreement wort turbidity of obtained Jiangsu beer barley malt is lower than 5.0 EBC; the common physical and chemical indicators suchas extraction rate, Kolbach index, and the like, reach the level of first grade products in industrial standards (QB / T 1686-2008); the quality of barley malt produced in Jiangsu is improved, the use ratio of the malt in beer production is increased, and economic benefits are generated for the malt production enterprises.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing Jiangsu barley malt, in particular to a method for producing Jiangsu barley malt by using α-amylase produced from Bacillus licheniformis, and belongs to the technical field of malt production. Background technique [0002] Malting barley is the main raw material for beer brewing. As a crop, its quality is affected by factors such as variety, geographical environment and planting methods. Although China is the world's largest beer producing country, more than 60% of the malting barley demanded in the past ten years has to be imported. However, due to changes in market conditions, the price and quality of imported malting barley are unstable, which seriously affects Chinese beer. The sustainable and healthy development of the industry. The coastal area of ​​Jiangsu is one of the three major malting barley production areas in my country. The annual planting of malting barley is about 3 million mu, accountin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12C1/047
CPCC12C1/047
Inventor 孙军勇陆健
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV