Traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, preparation method and applications thereof

A technology of traditional Chinese medicine dregs and organic fertilizer, which is applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of lack of organic matter and humus, deterioration of the quality of vegetables, melons and fruits, damage to the structure of soil aggregates, etc., and achieves high content of medicinal dregs, rapid production, and improved yield and quality. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-20
ZHUZHOU QIANJIN PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the extensive use of chemical fertilizers, the lack of organic matter and humus, the destruction of the soil aggregate structure, resulting in soil compaction, low utilization rates of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other chemical fertilizers, and a decline in crop yields
In addition, due to

Method used

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  • Traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, preparation method and applications thereof
  • Traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, preparation method and applications thereof
  • Traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, preparation method and applications thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine dregs organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:

[0028] S1. After drying and pulverizing the dregs of traditional Chinese medicine, add wheat bran, sucrose, gypsum and water and mix to obtain a culture medium; the mass percentage of each component in the raw material is 75% of dregs of traditional Chinese medicine, 19% of wheat bran, 3% of sucrose, Gypsum 3%;

[0029] Traditional Chinese medicine dregs are the remaining residues after extracting Qianjinba, Rosa Radix, Spatholobus Spatholobus, Shuangmianzhen, Gongluomu, Andrographis paniculata, Angelica and Codonopsis. Specifically, the preparation method of medicinal dregs disclosed in the patent CN98112696.0.

[0030] The particle size of the dregs is 2cm. The water content of the raw material after spraying and wetting is 50%, and the pH of the raw material after spraying and wetting is 7.

[0031] S2. Pack the culture medium in polyethylene or polypro...

Embodiment 2～5

[0034] Embodiment 2~5 are similar with the technology of embodiment 1, and difference is following table:

[0035]

Embodiment 7

[0079] Application effect of a kind of traditional Chinese medicine dregs organic fertilizer in vegetable cultivation

[0080] Test fertilizer:

[0081] The traditional Chinese medicine dregs organic fertilizer prepared in Examples 1-6 and Comparative Examples 1-6.

[0082] Soil for test:

[0083] The soil is taken from Wufeng Town, Jintang County, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province. The soil quality is yellow soil with medium fertility.

[0084] Test crops:

[0085] Chinese cabbage and lettuce grown in local habit.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, a preparation method and applications thereof, wherein 60-85% by mass of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 10-30% by mass of wheat bran, 1-5% by mass of sucrose and 1-5% by mass of gypsum are used as raw materials and mixed, the mixture is wetted with water, fermentation compositing is performed with mushroom and Hericium erinaceus, and beating crushing is performed to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine residue is the remaining residue obtained after the extraction of Flemingia philippinensis, the root of Rosa laevigata, Kadsurae Caulis, Zanthoxylum dissitum Hemsl, Caulis Mahoniae, Andrographis paniculata, Angelica sinensis and Codonopsis pilosula. According to the present invention, the traditional Chinese medicine residue is biologically treated through the specific process and the reasonable formula to obtain the biological organic fertilizer, wherein the obtained organic fertilizer can provide significant effects on the planting and the culturing of vegetables, isparticularly suitable for Romaine lettuce or Brassica campestris L, can meet the growth needs of vegetables during the whole growth period, and can effectively increase the yield and the quality of vegetables and improve production benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and more specifically relates to an organic fertilizer of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the increase in market demand and the development of the Chinese medicine industry, more and more Chinese medicine dregs are produced from the processing of Chinese medicinal materials. It is reported that millions of tons of traditional Chinese medicine dregs are produced by Chinese medicine companies every year in my country, and how to rationally dispose of these medicinal dregs has become an urgent problem to be solved. Only part of the dregs are used for feed, fertilizer, garden cultivation substrate, and edible fungus cultivation. Most of the dregs of traditional Chinese medicine are piled up, buried or incinerated. Not only the treatment cost is high, but the exhaust gas after treatment will pollute the air ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00A01G22/15
CPCC05D3/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 李伏君龚云张鹏邹亮郭义东
Owner ZHUZHOU QIANJIN PHARMA
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