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A kind of preparation method of perlite composite filter aid loaded with amine

A perlite and filter aid technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, silicon compounds, other chemical processes, etc., can solve problems such as difficult termination and post-processing

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-07
LANZHOU PETROCHEM COLLEGE OF VOCATIONAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an amine-loaded perlite composite filter aid for the problems of difficult termination of cationic petroleum resin polymerization and difficult post-treatment

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of perlite composite filter aid loaded with amine
  • A kind of preparation method of perlite composite filter aid loaded with amine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] 1. Preparation of composite filter aid

[0017] Take 10g of melamine cyanurate and add it to 20mL of a mixed solvent made of ethanol, n-butanol, and butyl acetate (10mL, 3mL, and 7mL for ethanol, n-butanol, and butyl acetate, respectively) to make a stop solution;

[0018] Weigh 15g of perlite and 15g of bentonite, add them to the above stop solution, and stir at 70-80°C for 5-6 hours to obtain a functional composite filter aid.

[0019] 2. Composite filter aid is used for termination and filtration of petroleum resin liquid

[0020] Weigh 500mL of ethylene cracking by-products (see Table 1 for the main components) into the reactor, add 7.5mL of boron trifluoride diethyl ether initiator dropwise at the polymerization temperature (20°C), and the color of the system immediately changes from light yellow transparent liquid to jujube The red translucent liquid is accompanied by a sharp exothermic phenomenon. It takes about 1 hour to add it dropwise, and then keep the polym...

Embodiment 2

[0024] 1. Preparation of composite filter aid

[0025] Take 6g of melamine cyanurate and add it to 20mL of a mixed solvent made of ethanol, n-butanol, and butyl acetate (ethanol, n-butanol, and butyl acetate are 8mL, 7mL, and 5 mL, respectively) to make a stop solution;

[0026] Weigh 20g of perlite and 10g of bentonite, add them to the above MCA, and stir at 70-80°C for 5-6 hours to obtain a functional composite filter aid.

[0027] 2. Composite filter aid is used for termination and filtration of petroleum resin liquid

[0028] Weigh 500mL of ethylene cracking by-products (main components are shown in Table 1) into the reactor, add 4mL of boron trifluoride ether initiator dropwise at the polymerization temperature (40°C), the color of the system changes from light yellow transparent liquid to maroon immediately The translucent liquid is accompanied by a sharp exothermic phenomenon. It takes about 1 hour to add it dropwise, and then keep the polymerization reaction at this t...

Embodiment 3

[0031] 1. Preparation of composite filter aid

[0032] Take 7g of melamine pyrophosphate and add it to 20mL of a mixed solvent made of ethanol, n-butanol, and butyl acetate (ethanol, n-butanol, and butyl acetate are 8mL, 6mL, and 6 mL, respectively) to make a stop solution;

[0033] Weigh 20g of perlite and 10g of bentonite, add them to the above stop solution, and stir at 70-80°C for 5-6 hours to obtain a functional composite filter aid.

[0034] 2. Composite filter aid is used for termination and filtration of petroleum resin liquid

[0035] Weigh 500mL of ethylene cracking by-products (see Table 1 for the main components) and add them to the reactor, add 6mL of boron trifluoride ether initiator dropwise at the polymerization temperature (30°C), the color of the system changes from light yellow transparent liquid to maroon immediately The translucent liquid is accompanied by a sharp exothermic phenomenon. It takes about 1 hour to add it dropwise, and then keep the polymeriz...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an amine supported perlite compound filter aid which is mainly used for terminating and filtering positive ion petroleum resin polymerization reaction, and belongs to the technical fields of composite materials and high polymers. Perlite and bentonite serve as carriers, and melamine pyrophosphate / melamine cyanurate, ethyl alcohol, butanol and n-butyl acetate serve as terminating agents and are adsorbed onto the carriers through pore canal effects and adsorption effects. When active polymer solution passes through a filter aid layer, sufficient chain termination reactionwith the terminating agents can be performed to form a stable polymer. The filter aid has the advantages of rapid chain termination reaction, high efficiency, simple process and the like. When chaintermination reaction is finished, impurity particles are stopped outside pores, and filtration is finished.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a petroleum resin filter aid, in particular to a preparation method of an amine-loaded perlite composite filter aid, which is mainly used for the termination and filtration of cationic petroleum resin polymerization and belongs to the technical field of composite materials and polymer technology field. Background technique [0002] In the production process of petroleum cracking to ethylene, a large amount of mixed solvents containing olefinic compounds will be produced. The composition is complex, the ratio is unstable, and the composition fluctuates greatly, making it difficult to continue to effectively separate. It is usually used directly as waste solvent, or converted into saturated solvent by hydrogenation, used as fuel oil and mixed solvent, or polymerized into petroleum resin liquid. The by-products of ethylene cracking contain a large amount of vinyl monomers, and the monomers capable of cationic polymerization are m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F2/38C08F240/00C08F6/12B01J20/10B01J20/12
CPCB01J20/106B01J20/12C08F2/38C08F6/12C08F240/00C08L57/02
Inventor 吕维华伍家卫颉林苏海潮杨兴锴唐蓉萍夏德强张海亮陈淑芬马庭洲何小荣杨智
Owner LANZHOU PETROCHEM COLLEGE OF VOCATIONAL TECH