Preservative, preservative assembly and preservation method used for highly-efficient wheat germ preservation
A wheat germ and storage method technology, applied in the biological and food fields, can solve the problems of restricting the application of wheat germ, and achieve the effects of preventing deterioration or inactivation, convenient transportation, and prolonging the shelf life.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] A preparation for high-efficiency preservation of wheat germ, the preparation includes the use of small molecule organic matter containing active H for preservation.
[0030] The small molecular organic substances include but are not limited to at least one of the following components: ethanol, ether, methanol, ammonia and formaldehyde. The small molecular organic matter can be adsorbed on adsorbents such as fiber sheets and organic silicon, or mixed with esters and packaged in air-permeable bags or added directly.
[0031] The weight ratio of the small molecule organic matter to the wheat germ is: 1:(50-200), specifically 1:50, 1:80, 1:100, 1:120, 1:150, 1:200, etc., such as 10g of ethanol is added to every kilogram of wheat germ, and the ethanol can be 50% to 100% ethanol, such as 75% ethanol.
[0032] In this embodiment, the preservation method is: directly add the small molecular organic matter into the wheat germ for sealing packaging, or pack the small molecular ...
Embodiment 2
[0034] A preparation for high-efficiency preservation of wheat germ, the preparation includes an auxiliary preservative and a small molecular organic compound containing active H, the small molecular organic compound is the organic compound described in Example 1, and will not be repeated here.
[0035] Described auxiliary preservative includes iron powder and / or activated carbon etc., preferably wherein one or two just can, as only adopt iron powder and adopt activated carbon etc., the mass ratio of described auxiliary preservative and small molecule organic matter is: 1:(1 ~15), such as: 1:1, 1:5, 1:10, 1:15, etc.
[0036] During specific use, the auxiliary preservative is independently packaged in air-permeable packaging to prevent contamination of wheat germ. For example, packaging of preservatives or moisture-absorbing agents in bagged foods can make gas molecules pass.
Embodiment 3
[0038] A preservation component for high-efficiency preservation of wheat germ, the preservation component comprises a preparation for high-efficiency preservation of wheat germ and a package for packaging wheat germ. The formulation is the formulation described in Example 1 and Example 2.
[0039] The packaging preferably has high-density and high-barrier packaging, that is, packaging made of high-density and high-barrier materials, such as aluminum foil composite films, nylon composite films or synthetic resin composite films. Plastic, aluminum, iron, glass or ceramics and other high-density and high-barrier materials are usually made into packaging boxes or packaging bottles or packaging barrels. Cooperating with the above-mentioned preparation, the effect is remarkable, and the wheat germ can be preserved for a long time to keep it active.
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