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Lead-acid storage battery cycle life detection method

A lead-acid battery, cycle life technology, applied in the direction of measuring electricity, measuring devices, measuring electrical variables, etc., can solve the problems of long cycle, service life error, affecting battery life, etc., to avoid water loss, accurate cycle life, Battery Cycle Life Accurate Results

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-06
CHAOWEI POWER CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example: enterprise standard 100DOD cycle life detection method, including two, one is to use the car charger to charge manually, discharge 42.0V / group to terminate, the time required for one cycle life is about 17 hours; the other is to use the simulated car charging mode , Discharge 42.0V / group terminates, and the time required for one cycle life is about 16 hours; the above two detection methods require a long cycle and low detection efficiency, which greatly delays the launch of new products
[0004] In addition, when the lead-acid battery is used on urban roads, various non-constant current discharges such as acceleration, suspension during driving, and restart will inevitably occur; Cause a certain impact, thereby affecting the service life of the battery
Therefore, there is a large error in simulating and testing the service life of the battery by means of constant current discharge, which cannot accurately reflect the actual usage of the user.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The detection method of the cycle life of the lead-acid battery of the present embodiment is applied to the detection of the lead-acid battery of the 6-DZM-20 model, and the rated capacity C of the lead-acid battery of the 6-DZM-20 model is 2 It is 20AH, the standard voltage is 12V, and the number of single cells is 6.

[0032] The detection method comprises the following steps:

[0033] 1) Charge the lead-acid battery

[0034] The two-stage constant current and constant voltage charging method is adopted, and the charging voltage and charging time of the two stages are different; 2 A and voltage 2.34±0.1V / single cell for constant current and constant voltage charging, after charging for the first preset time T1, then with current I 2 A and voltage 2.45±0.1V / single cell are charged with constant current and constant voltage until the charging is completed. Specifically, including:

[0035] The first stage of constant current and constant voltage charging: the first ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The difference between the detection method of the cycle life of the lead-acid battery of the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the first embodiment, the actual capacity of 2hr is detected once every 49 large cycles, that is, the detection cycle of the actual capacity of the battery is 49 large cycles ; For lead-acid batteries, as the large cycle continues, the battery capacity is getting closer and closer to 75% of the battery's rated capacity. If the actual capacity of 2hr is detected every 49 large cycles, it is easy to cause the obtained battery cycle. Lifespan is not accurate. Therefore, in this embodiment, the detection cycle of the actual capacity of the battery, that is, the preset maximum number of cycles, is reduced as the accumulated maximum cycle number increases, so that the obtained cycle life of the battery is more accurate. For example, for the first 100 large cycles, the actual capacity of the battery is detected with 50 large cycle...

Embodiment 3

[0055] The difference between the detection method of the cycle life of the lead-acid battery in this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in that the types of batteries tested are different.

[0056] Specifically, the detection method of the cycle life of the lead-acid battery in this embodiment is applied to the detection of the lead-acid battery of the 6-DZM-12 model, and the rated capacity C of the lead-acid battery of the 6-DZM-12 model is 2 It is 12AH, and the number of single cells is 6. The corresponding charging currents I1 and I2 are changed from 10A to 6A, the discharging currents I3 and I4 are respectively 15A and 8A, and other parameters are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0057] For other steps in this embodiment, reference may be made to Embodiment 1.

[0058] As a preferred embodiment, the sum of the third preset time T3 and the fourth preset time T4 can also be 8 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, etc., which can be adjusted accordingly accordi...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a lead-acid storage battery cycle life detection method. The method includes the following steps of: 1) charging: constant-current constant-voltage charging is performed withI2A current and 2.2-to-2.4V voltage per cell, after charging is carried out for first preset time, constant-current constant-voltage charging is performed with I2A current and 2.35-to-2.55V voltage per cell until charging is completed; and 2) discharging: constant-current discharging is performed with third preset current for third preset time, constant-current discharging is performed with fourthpreset current for fourth preset time, the above discharging steps are cycled until an end voltage appears, wherein the third preset current is greater than the fourth preset current. The step 1) andstep 2) are performed once, a large cycle is recorded; the above steps are cycled, and the number of large cycles is accumulated until the capacity of a battery is lower than the termination capacityof the battery, and the number of accumulated large cycles is the cycle life of the battery. According to the method of the invention, the actual use of the battery is simulated, so that the measuredbattery cycle life is more accurate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of storage battery detection, and in particular relates to a detection method for the cycle life of a lead-acid storage battery. Background technique [0002] Lead-acid batteries are the most widely used and cover the most fields, and their performance is particularly important. The cycle life is an important indicator to measure the performance of the battery. [0003] At present, the cycle life test of lead-acid batteries adopts the method of constant current discharge, that is, the method of constant current discharge is used to simulate the usage of the battery. For example: enterprise standard 100DOD cycle life detection method, including two, one is to use the car charger to charge manually, discharge 42.0V / group to terminate, the time required for one cycle life is about 17 hours; the other is to use the simulated car charging mode , Discharge 42.0V / group terminates, and the time required for one cyc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01R31/36
Inventor 章小琴钱欢余杰倪月凤
Owner CHAOWEI POWER CO LTD
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