A kind of hydroponic method of dragon boat flower based on high-altitude layering

A technology of high-altitude layering and dragon boat flowers, which is applied to botany equipment and methods, cultivation, soilless cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of long time required for plant growth, difficulty in root system induction, and long production cycle, so as to shorten the seedling cultivation cycle, Solve the difficulty of root induction and the effect of good growth

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-22
ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the hydroponic cutting method uses the branches of woody plants as materials, induces roots in water or other substrates, and then transfers them to hydroponics. This method has low cost but long production cycle. From cuttings to adult plants that can be marketed takes longer
The root pruning method is to use adult soil-cultured woody plants as materials, carry out hydroponics after desoiling, root washing, and root trimming, and induce aquatic roots in hydroponics. This method has a high cost and is difficult to induce roots.

Method used

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  • A kind of hydroponic method of dragon boat flower based on high-altitude layering
  • A kind of hydroponic method of dragon boat flower based on high-altitude layering
  • A kind of hydroponic method of dragon boat flower based on high-altitude layering

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] The treatment method for high-altitude layering of Dragon Boat Flower: select robust and free one-year-old branches on the mother plant of Dragon Boat Flower for high-altitude layering, and perform circumcision at the middle and lower parts of the selected branches. The width of the circumcision opening is 1-1.5cm Gently scrape off the cambium with a grafting knife, then wrap the wet beading matrix with a transparent polyethylene film with a length of 12cm and a width of 7cm (the humidity of the beading matrix should be held in hand without dripping, and it is advisable to let go of the hands). Tighten the two ends of the polyethylene film with a rope from the ring cut to 1-2cm above and below, and reserve 1-2cm at the upper end of the polyethylene film and make it turn out into a funnel shape to receive rainwater or add water. To keep the layering substrate moist. After the high-altitude layering treatment, place the mother plant of Dragon Boat Flower in a sunny place,...

Embodiment 2

[0086] A kind of hydroponic method of dragon boat flower based on high-altitude layering, comprises the steps:

[0087] In September 2017, on the mother plant of Dragon Boat Flower, select robust one-year-old branches without pests and diseases for high-altitude layering, and perform ring cutting on the middle and lower parts of the selected branches. Gently scrape off the cambium layer, then wrap the wet peat with a transparent polyethylene film 12cm long and 7cm wide (the humidity of the peat should not drip when you hold it in your hand, and it will not scatter when you let go of your hand), and apply it on the circumcision to 1~ At 2cm, tie the two ends of the polyethylene film tightly with a rope, and at the same time reserve 1-2cm on the upper end of the polyethylene film and make it turn out into a funnel shape, so as to receive rainwater or add water to keep the peat moist. After the high-altitude layering treatment, place the mother plant of Dragon Boat Flower in a su...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an air layering based ixora chinensis water culture method. The method includes stock plant selection, air layering treatment, layer induced rooting and water culture. According to the water culture method, ixora chinensis branches are subjected to air layering treatment for inducing adventitious roots, then a water culture stage is started, ixora chinensis layers start rooting after air layering is performed for 25d, and excellent and stable rooting quality of ixora chinensis layers can be achieved after air layering is performed for 35d, so that an ixora chinensis culture period is greatly shortened. In addition, ixora chinensis layer rooting is mainly realized by skin rooting, a root system structure suitable for a water culture environment grows out after waterculture is started, and growth in the water culture environment is well realized. By adoption of the water culture method, ixora chinensis production cost is effectively reduced, ixora chinensis production period is shortened, and problems of difficulty in root system induction, long production period, high cost and the like in an existing woody plant water culture technique are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hydroponic method of dragon boat flowers, in particular to a hydroponic method of dragon boat flowers based on high-altitude layering. Background technique [0002] Ixora chinensis Lam. is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the Rubiaceae genus Ixora, also known as Yingdan flower, zinnia, water hydrangea, etc. Dragon boat flower is beautiful in plant shape and bright in color. It is a tropical flower and tree with great ornamental value. Among the native plants of the genus Dragon boat flower in China, dragon boat flower is the most widely used species in gardens. Plants of the genus Dragon Boat are fond of a warm and humid environment, like light and are tolerant to semi-shade, but are not cold-tolerant. The suitable growth temperature is 20-32°C. [0003] Hydroponics is a cultivation method of soilless cultivation, which has the advantages of high ornamental value, simple and hygienic, convenient care, and less pests and d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/20A01G31/00
CPCA01G2/20A01G31/00
Inventor 周俊辉刘潇潇林坤
Owner ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG
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