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Rapid dismounting and rapid mounting type end steam seal structure for low-parameter backpressure turbine

A back-pressure steam turbine and low-parameter technology, applied in mechanical equipment, engine components, machines/engines, etc., can solve problems such as heavy workload and hidden danger of steam leakage, and achieve the effects of reduced workload, reliable operation and simple structure

Pending Publication Date: 2018-12-18
中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing low-parameter back-pressure steam turbine has a large workload when replacing the end steam seal, and there is a hidden danger of steam leakage at the intersection of the vertical and horizontal flange surfaces of the original quick-disassembly end steam seal structure , and then provide a low-parameter back pressure steam turbine quick-release and quick-install type end seal structure

Method used

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  • Rapid dismounting and rapid mounting type end steam seal structure for low-parameter backpressure turbine
  • Rapid dismounting and rapid mounting type end steam seal structure for low-parameter backpressure turbine
  • Rapid dismounting and rapid mounting type end steam seal structure for low-parameter backpressure turbine

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0021] Specific implementation mode one: combine figure 1 and figure 2 Describe this embodiment, a low-parameter back pressure steam turbine quick-release and quick-install type end seal structure of this embodiment, which includes a first seal body 2, a shaft seal cover 5 and a second seal body 7, the shaft seal cover 5 is installed at the end of the cylinder, one side of the shaft cover 5 is sealed and connected with the upper half 4 of the cylinder, and the horizontal end surface of the shaft cover 5 is fixedly connected with the horizontal end surface of the lower half 10 of the cylinder;

[0022] The first seal body 2 is set between the upper half 4 of the cylinder and the rotor 9, the second seal body 7 is set between the shaft cover 5 and the rotor 9, and an annular groove is set on the outer wall of the end of the upper half 4 of the cylinder along the radial direction 4-1, the shaft cover 5 is a semi-circular structure, the inner wall of the shaft cover 5 is radiall...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0023] Specific implementation mode two: combination figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 To illustrate this embodiment, the end steam seal structure of this embodiment further includes a first adjusting gasket 3 and a second adjusting gasket 6;

[0024] The outer ring of the first steam seal body 2 is radially provided with a first boss 2-1, and the inner rings of the upper half 4 of the cylinder and the lower half 10 of the cylinder are provided radially for cooperating with the first boss 2-1. The first groove, the first seal body 2 are respectively connected with the upper half 4 of the cylinder and the lower half 10 of the cylinder through the first boss 2-1 and the first groove that cooperate with each other, the first seal body 2 and the upper half of the cylinder A first adjusting gasket 3 is provided between 4 and the lower half 10 of the cylinder;

[0025] The outer ring of the second steam seal body 7 is radially provided with a second boss 7-1, and the inner ring ...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0026] Specific implementation mode three: combination figure 1 , image 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 To illustrate this embodiment, the end seal structure of this embodiment also includes a first seal ring 1 and a second seal ring 8, the first seal ring 1 and the second seal ring 8 have the same structure, and the first seal ring 1 and the second seal ring 8 have the same structure. The outer rings of the seal ring 1 and the second seal ring 8 are provided with a T-shaped table 1-1 along the radial direction;

[0027] The first seal ring 1 is arranged between the first seal body 2 and the rotor 9, and the inner ring of the first seal body 2 is radially provided with a first T-shaped groove 2- for matching with the T-shaped table 1-1. 2. The first seal ring 1 is connected to the first seal body 2 through the matching T-shaped platform 1-1 and the first T-shaped groove 2-2;

[0028] The second seal ring 8 is arranged between the second seal body 7 and the rotor 9, and the in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid dismounting and rapid mounting type end steam seal structure for a low-parameter backpressure turbine, and relates to the technical field of energy and power. The problems that according to an existing low-parameter backpressure turbine, the workload is large during end steam seal replacement, and steam leakage hidden danger exists at the vertical and horizontal flange plane intersecting line position of an original rapid dismounting end steam seal structure are solved. A first steam seal body is arranged between a cylinder upper half part and a rotor, a secondsteam seal body is arranged between a shaft seal cover and the rotor, the shaft seal cover is fixedly connected with the cylinder upper half part through an annular table and an annular groove which are matched, and the shaft seal cover is connected with a cylinder lower half part through a horizontal flange plane. Each of the first steam seal body and the second steam seal body is formed by combining two half-ring-shaped steam seal units. The two half-ring-shaped steam seal units of the first steam seal body are connected through a split flange. The two half-ring-shaped steam seal units of the second steam seal body are connected through a split flange. The rapid dismounting and rapid mounting type end steam seal structure is used for rapid dismounting and mounting of the end steam seal structure for the low-parameter backpressure turbine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of energy and power, in particular to a quick-disassembly and quick-installation end steam seal structure of a low-parameter back-pressure steam turbine. Background technique [0002] A low-parameter back-pressure steam turbine refers to a back-pressure steam turbine with an inlet steam pressure between 0.7MPa and 1MPa and an exhaust steam pressure between 0.1MPa and 0.3MPa. In some areas of our country, intermittent heat supply is required. In order to improve thermal efficiency, all generating units have carried out heating transformation, and low-parameter steam turbines can use the four-extraction steam of turbogenerators with power levels above 600MW and 1000MW to meet the heating demand. On the basis of driving various pumps, fans, compressors and generators to do work or generate electricity, and at the same time replace the temperature and pressure reducer, realize the cascade utilization of energy, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F01D11/04
CPCF01D11/003F01D11/04
Inventor 姚福锋赵世群郭佳齐佳品王超付兴伟刘殊一张俊博
Owner 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所