Wall, column and beam integrated assembly construction method

Abstract

The invention provides a wall, column and beam integrated assembly construction method. The construction method comprises the steps that walls are built on a flat foundation and / or floor plate, the walls are formed by splicing standard building blocks, the adjacent standard building blocks on the same layer and the standard building blocks on the upper layer and the lower layer are connected through mortises and tenons, and through holes are formed in the standard building blocks. The through holes in the walls built through the standard building blocks are vertically through to form verticallocking holes, and locking rods matched with the space of the locking holes are inserted into the locking holes to lock the walls. By means of the tenon-mortise structure principle, load bearing structural parts and light non-load-bearing structural parts are ingeniously combined, and columns, beams and the walls of a building are integrated to form a load-bearing and anti-seismic lateral force structure. The standard building blocks are adopted, large-scale standardized production is achieved, the standard building blocks can be personalized and flexibly assembled for use, and a right-angle wall or a T-wall wall or a cross wall can be easily achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building methods, and in particular relates to an assembled building method with integrated walls, columns and beams. Background technique [0002] The most commonly used building structure is the frame structure, which is a structure composed of many beams and columns to bear all the loads of the house. For high-rise civil buildings and multi-storey industrial plants, the load-bearing of brick walls can no longer meet the requirements of large loads, and frames are often used as load-bearing structures. House loads include the weight of people, furniture, objects, mechanical equipment, floors, walls, and their own weight. The walls built in the frame only play the role of enclosure and separation, and do not bear other loads except for their own weight. [0003] The existing frame structure system has the following defects. Due to the requirements of "strong columns and weak beams, strong shear and wea...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing frame structure system has the following defects. Due to the requirements of "strong columns and weak beams, strong shear and weak bending, strong nodes and weak members" in the building construction code, the stress concentration of the frame nodes is significant, and the lateral stiffness of the frame structure is small, which is flexible Structural frame, under the action of strong earthquake, the horizontal displacement of the structure is relatively large, which is easy to cause serious non-structural damage

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