Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A Heterotrophic Nitrifying-Aerobic Denitrifying Bacteria l1 and Its Application

A technology of aerobic denitrifying bacteria and heterotrophic nitrification, applied in the field of environmental microorganisms, can solve the problems of application limitations, difficulty in mass cultivation, slow growth in the growth environment, etc., and achieve the effect of great economic value

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-21
李晓明
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Traditional nitrifying bacteria are autotrophic bacteria, but their growth environment is strict, their growth rate is slow, and it is difficult to cultivate them in large quantities, which limits their application.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A Heterotrophic Nitrifying-Aerobic Denitrifying Bacteria l1 and Its Application
  • A Heterotrophic Nitrifying-Aerobic Denitrifying Bacteria l1 and Its Application
  • A Heterotrophic Nitrifying-Aerobic Denitrifying Bacteria l1 and Its Application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Example 1: Isolation of heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying bacteria L1

[0016] Take 5 g of river sediment in Jizhou District, Tianjin, and add 100 ml enrichment medium (NH 4 Cl0.382g / L, KNO 3 0.36g / L, sodium acetate 2g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.2g / L, K 2 HPO 4 0.2g / L, NaCl 0.12g / L, MnSO 4 4H 2 O 0.01g / L, FeSO 4 0.01g / L, the rest is water, pH 7.0-7.2), 30°C, 150rpm shaking aerobic culture for 3 days, then 30°C, static culture for 3 days, repeat this again. Then take 5ml of the above-mentioned enrichment solution and insert it into 100ml enrichment medium (NH 4 Cl 0.382g / L, KNO 3 0.36g / L, sodium acetate 2g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O0.2g / L, K 2 HPO 4 0.2g / L, NaCl 0.12g / L, MnSO 4 4H 2 O 0.01g / L, FeSO 4 0.01g / L, the rest is water, pH 7.0-7.2), 30°C, 150rpm shaking aerobic culture for 3 days, then 30°C, static culture for 3 days, repeat this again. Then take the enrichment solution of the above-mentioned secondary enrichment and use solid enrichment me...

Embodiment 2

[0017] Example 2 Identification of heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying bacteria L1

[0018] Morphological characteristics of L1: short rod shape, no spores, and form yellow colonies on solid plates. Physiological and biochemical characteristics of L1: Negative Gram stain, negative urease reaction. The activated L1, CGMCC No.15917 was inoculated in liquid LB medium (10 g / L peptone, 5 g / L yeast powder, 10 g / L NaCl), and cultured with shaking at 30° C. and 150 rpm for 24 hours. Take 1ml of fresh culture bacteria solution and centrifuge at 4°C and 8000rpm for 5min, collect the bacteria, use DNA extraction kit to extract DNA, and then use general primer 8F / 1492R for PCR amplification, after electrophoresis detection of PCR products, if figure 1 Swimming lane 2 electrophoresis band, and determine the 16S rDNA gene sequence (as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1), after comparison, it is determined that L1 belongs to Planomicrobium sp. The phylogenetic tree of the 16S rDNA sequence...

Embodiment 3

[0021] Example 3: Detection of L1, CGMCC No.15917 Heterotrophic Nitrification Function

[0022] The activated L1, CGMCC No.15917 was inoculated in liquid LB medium (10 g / L peptone, 5 g / L yeast powder, 10 g / L sodium chloride), and cultured with shaking at 30° C. and 150 rpm for 24 hours. According to 5% (V / V), take fresh bacterial solution and inoculate it in heterotrophic nitrification simulated wastewater (NH 4 Cl 0.382g / L, sodium acetate 2g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.2g / L, K 2 HPO 4 0.2g / L, NaCl 0.12g / L, MnSO 4 4H 2 O 0.01g / L, FeSO 40.01g / L, pH7.0~7.2), 30°C, 150rpm shaking aerobic culture for 7 days. And there is an uninoculated blank control. After culturing for 7 days, use Griess reagent and diphenylamine reagent to detect whether nitrite or nitrate appears in the culture medium. If there is nitrite or nitrate in the culture medium, it indicates that heterotrophic nitrification occurs, and it is positive for heterotrophic nitrification; if there is no nitrite and nitra...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a strain of heterotrophic nitrifying aerobic denitrifying bacteria L1 and its application. The strain is Planomicrobium sp. (Planomicrobium sp.) L1, which is preserved in the General Microorganism Center of China Microbiological Culture Collection Management Committee, and the preservation center is registered in the register The number is: CGMCC No.15917. The bacteria can carry out heterotrophic nitrification and / or aerobic denitrification, and can be applied to the treatment and restoration of nitrogen-polluted water bodies.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of environmental microorganisms, and in particular relates to a heterotrophic nitrifying aerobic denitrifying bacterium L1 and its application. Background technique [0002] The pollution caused by nitrogen to the environment has become increasingly prominent in recent years, and its harmfulness has been increasingly recognized and valued by people. For example, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen may be transformed into carcinogenic, mutagenic and teratogenic nitrosamines; another example is the inflow of nitrogen into water bodies to cause eutrophication of water bodies, causing deterioration of water quality and even lake degradation. Biological nitrogen removal has the advantages of good treatment effect, stable and reliable treatment process, and convenient operation and management, so it has been widely used. [0003] Traditional nitrifying bacteria are autotrophic bacteria, but their growth...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C02F3/34C12R1/01C02F101/38
CPCC02F3/34C02F2101/38C12N1/205C12R2001/01
Inventor 李晓明池昌桥
Owner 李晓明