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Method for planting camellia trees

A planting method and technology of camellia trees, applied in botany equipment and methods, soil preparation methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient utilization of camellia oil, low fruiting rate, low survival rate, etc., to improve survival rate and fruiting rate, improve air permeability and water permeability, and improve survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-08
ANHUI LONGMIANSHAN FOOD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, the survival rate of camellia trees is low, and the fruiting rate is low, which leads to the inability to make full use of camellia oil

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The planting method of camellia tree described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0025] (1) Soil selection: select fertile, loose soil, the soil water content is 12%, and the pH value of the adjusted soil is 5.5;

[0026] (2) Deep plowing and fertilization: Mix sandy loam soil with a mass ratio of 3:2 and leaf humus soil, apply 80kg per mu, spread evenly on the soil, and then perform deep plowing with a depth of 35cm, expose to the sun for 2 days, and apply enough to decompose farmyard manure, carry out deep plowing again, deep plowing depth is 20cm, soil is broken open ridge row, the row spacing between ridge row is 50cm, the charcoal and grass clipping that mass ratio is 2:5 are mixed, apply 50kg according to mu , spread evenly in the ditch between the ridges;

[0027] (3) layering planting: select healthy 1-year-old camellia branches, peel off the bark at 1 cm in width at the 20cm place on the top, smear even auxin solution on the place whe...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The planting method of camellia tree described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Soil selection: select fertile and loose soil, the soil moisture content is 14%, and the pH value of the adjusted soil is 6.0;

[0032] (2) Deep plowing and fertilization: mix sandy loam soil with a mass ratio of 3:2 and leaf humus soil, apply 90kg per mu, spread evenly on the soil, and then perform deep plowing with a depth of 37cm, expose to the sun for 2 days, and apply enough to decompose farmyard manure, deep plowing is carried out again, the deep plowing depth is 23cm, the soil is broken and the ridges are opened, the row spacing between the ridges is 60cm, the mass ratio is 2:5 charcoal and grass clippings are mixed, and 60kg is applied according to the mu , spread evenly in the ditch between the ridges;

[0033] (3) layering planting: select healthy 1-year-old camellia branches, peel off the bark at 1 cm in width at the 21cm place on the top, ap...

Embodiment 3

[0036] The planting method of camellia tree described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0037] (1) Soil selection: select fertile, loose soil, the soil water content is 15%, and the pH value of the adjusted soil is 6.5;

[0038] (2) Deep plowing and fertilization: mix sandy loam soil with a mass ratio of 3:2 and leaf humus soil, apply 100kg per mu, spread evenly on the soil, and then perform deep plowing with a depth of 40cm, expose to the sun for 3 days, and apply enough to decompose farmyard manure, deep plowing is carried out again, the deep plowing depth is 25cm, the soil is broken and opened ridges, the row spacing between the ridges is 70cm, the mass ratio is 2:5 charcoal and grass clippings are mixed, and 70kg is applied according to the mu , spread evenly in the ditch between the ridges;

[0039] (3) layering planting: select healthy 1-year-old camellia branches, peel off the bark at 1 cm in width at the 22cm place on the top, smear even auxi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting camellia trees, belonging to the field of planting. The method comprises a step of soil selection including a step of selecting fertile and loose soil, astep of mixing sandy loam and humus soil, uniformly spreading the mixed sandy loam and humus soil on the soil, then performing deep tillage and exposure to the sun, performing deep tillage again, crushing the soil and making ridges, mixing charcoal and grass clippings and uniformly spreading the mixed charcoal and grass clippings in ditches between the ridges, a step of selecting healthy therophyte camellia tree branches, peeling barks with the width of 1 centimeter at tops off, applying a uniform auxin solution in places where the barks are peeled off, covering the branches with humus soil, peat soil and moss, pouring water, coating the branches with plastic films, cutting the branches off from parent plants, removing the plastic films, planting the branches with the soil in the ridges ina single row, and watering roots after transplanting. According to the method for planting camellia trees of the invention, the survival rate and the fruit rate of the camellia trees are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a method for planting camellia trees. Background technique [0002] Camellia belongs to small evergreen broad-leaved trees in four seasons, with a height of 3-6 meters and a diameter at breast height of 24-30 centimeters. The bark is smooth and taupe. Camellia oleifera has alternate single leaves and hermaphroditious white flowers. After blooming in October, the fruit will not mature until October of the following year. Therefore, the camellia oleifera will have the rare phenomenon of the same plant of flowers and fruits. The fruit is a capsule, mostly round. The seeds are mostly yellowish brown, shiny and triangular in shape. Camellia oil can be used as cooking oil, and can also be used for beauty after processing. Camellia oil can be directly crushed and used for shampooing. It is a pure natural hairdressing product. But at present, the camellia tree survival rate is low, and the fru...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G2/20A01G24/10A01G24/28A01G24/22A01B79/02
CPCA01G17/005A01B79/02A01G2/20A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/28
Inventor 袁凯
Owner ANHUI LONGMIANSHAN FOOD
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