A kind of coal-water slurry additive and preparation method thereof

An additive and coal-water-slurry technology, applied in the field of coal-water-slurry additives, can solve the problems of poor coal and process adaptability, unsatisfactory slurry effect, restricting coal-water-slurry technology, etc., and achieves improved atomization combustion performance, excellent dispersion The effect, the preparation method is simple and easy to operate

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-24
朱建余
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Commonly used coal water slurry additives in the prior art include lignin sulfonate series, humate series, acrylate series, naphthalene sulfonate series, etc. These coal water slurry additives are more or less adaptable to coal and process Poor performance, unsatisfactory slurrying effect, poor stability, easy to produce hard deposits, high price and other problems restrict the further development of my country's coal water slurry technology

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A coal-water slurry additive, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of carboxyl-modified ionic triazole nano-microspheres, 5 parts of sulfobutyl β-cyclodextrin sodium, modified sorbyl trioleate 10 parts of ester, 1 part of lauryl ether sulfate, 30 parts of water.

[0032] The preparation method of the carboxyl-modified ionic triazole nano-microspheres comprises the following steps:

[0033] Step S1 Preparation of triazole nanospheres: 10 g of 1-vinyl-1,2,4-triazole, 20 g of poly(ethylene glycol) phenyl ether acrylic acid, 10 g of itaconic acid and azobisisobutyronitrile Add 0.4 g to 400 g of chloroform, heat and reflux at 80°C in a nitrogen atmosphere, and after precipitation polymerization for 3 hours, wash the product with ethanol centrifugation for 3 times, and then dry it in a vacuum oven at 80°C for 12 hours to obtain imidazole nanoparticles Microspheres;

[0034] Step S2 Ionization of triazole nanospheres: add 10 g of triazole ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A coal-water slurry additive, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of carboxyl-modified ionic triazole nano-microspheres, 7 parts of sulfobutyl β-cyclodextrin sodium, modified sorbic acid trioleate 11 parts of ester, 2 parts of lauryl ether sulfate, 33 parts of water.

[0041] The preparation method of the carboxyl-modified ionic triazole nano-microspheres comprises the following steps:

[0042] Step S1 Preparation of triazole nanospheres: 10 g of 1-vinyl-1,2,4-triazole, 23 g of poly(ethylene glycol) phenyl ether acrylic acid, 10 g of itaconic acid and azobisisoheptanonitrile Add 0.45 g to 450 g of acetonitrile, heat and reflux at 82 °C in a helium atmosphere, and after precipitation polymerization for 3.5 hours, wash the product with ethanol centrifugation for 4 times, and then dry it in a vacuum oven at 83 °C for 13 hours to obtain imidazole nanospheres;

[0043] Step S2 Ionization of triazole nanospheres: add 10 g of triazole nanos...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A coal water slurry additive, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of carboxyl-modified ionic triazole nano-microspheres, 8 parts of sulfobutyl β-cyclodextrin sodium, modified sorbic acid trioleate 13 parts of ester, 3 parts of laureth sulfate, 35 parts of water.

[0050] The preparation method of the carboxyl-modified ionic triazole nano-microspheres comprises the following steps:

[0051] Step S1 Preparation of triazole nanospheres: 10 g of 1-vinyl-1,2,4-triazole, 25 g of poly(ethylene glycol) phenyl ether acrylic acid, 10 g of itaconic acid and azobisisobutyronitrile Add 0.5 g to 500 g of ether, heat and reflux at 85°C in a neon atmosphere, undergo precipitation polymerization for 4 hours, then centrifuge and wash the product with ethanol for 4 times, and then dry it in a vacuum oven at 85°C for 13 hours to obtain imidazole nanospheres;

[0052] Step S2 Ionization of triazole nanospheres: add 10 g of triazole nanospheres and 30 g...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coal water slurry additive, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of carboxyl-modified ionic triazole nano-microspheres, 5-10 parts of sodium sulfobutylbeta cyclodextrin 10-15 parts of modified sorbitan trioleate, 1-3 parts of laureth sulfate, and 30-40 parts of water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the coal-water slurry additive and a coal-water slurry using the coal-water slurry additive. The coal-water slurry additive disclosed by the invention has low production cost and stable performance. When used in the preparation of coal-water slurry, it has high slurry concentration, low viscosity, good fluidity and stability, low consumption and wide adaptability, and can be applied to complex Pulping conditions can significantly improve the atomization combustion performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal-water slurry additives, in particular to a coal-water slurry additive and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Coal water slurry is a new type of low-pollution oil substitute fuel, and it can also be used as a new raw material for the production of syngas. On the basis of maintaining the original physical and chemical properties of coal, it also has the same fluidity and stability as petroleum. It is known as a liquid coal product precisely because of its economy, safety, environmental protection, high efficiency and universality. It is widely used in the combustion and gasification of industrial boilers, power plant boilers, industrial furnaces and gasifiers. [0003] A small amount of additives needs to be added in the preparation process of coal water slurry, and these additives are used in small amounts, but they are the key to the preparation of high concentration coal wa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L1/32C10L1/19C10L1/232C10L1/24
CPCC10L1/1915C10L1/232C10L1/2462C10L1/326
Inventor朱建余
Owner朱建余