Fault diagnosis method for rotary machine based on angle resampling and ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic)-SVM (Support Vector Machine

A technology for rotating machinery and fault diagnosis, applied in the testing of mechanical components, testing of machine/structural components, instruments, etc. Different sampling points, no good feature extraction method, etc., can eliminate the variation of vibration signal sampling points, widely feature extraction, and improve the accuracy and effectiveness.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Most of the traditional fault diagnosis methods for rotating machinery are based on time-domain analysis or frequency-domain analysis or time-frequency domain analysis. , frequency domain, and time-frequency domain analysis are not optimal for accurate evaluation
[0004] In addition, the support vector m

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  • Fault diagnosis method for rotary machine based on angle resampling and ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic)-SVM (Support Vector Machine
  • Fault diagnosis method for rotary machine based on angle resampling and ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic)-SVM (Support Vector Machine
  • Fault diagnosis method for rotary machine based on angle resampling and ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic)-SVM (Support Vector Machine

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[0062] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute a conflict with each other.

[0063] like Figure 1~2 As shown, the angle resampling of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the ROC-SVM rolling bearing fault diagnosis method include the following steps:

[0064] Step 1: Use the acceleration sensor and the tachometer sensor to collect the vibration signals and speed signals of the rotating machinery in the normal state and the fault mode state, respectivel...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fault diagnosis method for a rotary machine based on angle resampling and an ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic)-SVM (Support Vector Machine) and belongs to the field offault diagnosis of mechanical equipment. The method comprises the steps of eliminating fluctuation of a rotation speed by use of an angle resampling technology; performing characteristic value extraction from the dimensions of a time domain and a time-frequency domain; and implementing characteristic selection and fault diagnosis of the rotary machine by use of the ROC-SVM. According to the faultdiagnosis method for the rotary machine based on angle resampling and the ROC-SVM, the change of the number of sampling points of a vibration signal in unit time caused by the fluctuation of the rotation speed can be effectively eliminated by use of the angle resampling method, thereby improving the quality of the subsequent extraction characteristic value; the time domain and the time-frequency domain are combined to achieve wider characteristic extraction and obtain sufficient vibration signal information; the characteristic selection and fault diagnosis are performed by use of the ROC-SVM,the best characteristics are selected to prevent poor characteristics from reducing the effect of a fault classifier; the accuracy and effectiveness of the bearing fault diagnosis can be improved, thediagnosis speed can be accelerated, and a new concept is provided for solving the problem of the bearing fault diagnosis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fault diagnosis of mechanical equipment, and more specifically relates to an angle resampling technology for rotational speed fluctuation signals and a method and equipment for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery based on ROC-SVM. Background technique [0002] At present, rotating machinery has become an important part of industrial equipment systems, and its operating status directly affects the stable operation of the entire system. The failure of rotating machinery will reduce the reliability of the system and reduce the service life of the system, and even cause serious casualties and economic losses. Therefore, it is very necessary to carry out fault diagnosis on rotating machinery. [0003] Most of the traditional fault diagnosis methods for rotating machinery are based on time-domain analysis or frequency-domain analysis or time-frequency domain analysis. , frequency domain, and time-frequency domain ana...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01M13/00
CPCG01M13/00
Inventor 吴军郭鹏飞程一伟徐雪兵林漫曦
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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