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Spatio-temporal data prediction modeling method based on stacking ensemble learning algorithm

A technology of spatiotemporal data and integrated learning, applied in the field of data processing, can solve the problems of deep network modeling time, large space complexity, and weak expression ability of spatiotemporal data uncertainty, so as to improve the training effect and avoid spatiotemporal data statistical construction. Modular process, the effect of low time complexity

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-18
成都卡普数据服务有限责任公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the deep network is often a "black box", and the modeling time and space complexity is large, and requires a large number of training samples, and the ability to express uncertainty in spatiotemporal data is weak

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] The spatio-temporal data predictive modeling method based on the stacking integrated learning algorithm includes the following steps:

[0029] A. To meet the needs of spatio-temporal data prediction tasks, extract spatio-temporal source data within a period of time; such as the highest temperature of a certain pixel in the last 10 days, the total rainfall of a certain pixel in the last 10 days, and the surrounding 1 km of a certain pixel in the last 10 days The maximum temperature within the range, etc.;

[0030] B. Perform spatio-temporal data processing on the extracted spatio-temporal source data to obtain a dynamic feature data set in time, space or spatio-temporal dimensions;

[0031] C. Set the time division point T 0 , divide the dynamic feature data set obtained in step B into the first layer data set Data 1 and the second layer dataset Data 2 , the first layer of data set Data 1 and the second layer dataset Data 2 The segmentation standard of is: if the ti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spatio-temporal data prediction modeling method based on stacking ensemble learning algorithm, which can improve the spatio-temporal data modeling efficiency and the trainingeffect of the whole model. On the basis of massive data, this modeling method adopts stacking ensemble learning method to realize data-driven spatio-temporal data forecasting modeling, avoiding the tedious statistical modeling process of spatio-temporal data in the past and improving the efficiency of spatio-temporal data modeling. The stacking spatio-temporal data modeling technology of the invention takes into account the characteristics of processing time, spatial characteristics, dynamic and static characteristics, and realizes the secondary processing generation of the characteristics through the stacking method, so that the training effect of the whole model is improved; The stacking spatio-temporal prediction modeling technology of the invention adopts a base model including a decision tree, a GBDT, a random forest and the like. Compared with a depth network model, the stacking spatio-temporal prediction modeling technology of the invention has the advantages of less sample data required, lower time complexity, non-black box model result and the like. It is suitable for popularizing and applying in the field of data processing technology.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to a spatio-temporal data predictive modeling method based on a stacking integrated learning algorithm. Background technique [0002] Spatio-temporal data is data that has both time and space dimensions, and more than 80% of data in the real world is related to geographic location. As the world becomes instrumented and interconnected, spatiotemporal data are more pervasive and abundant than ever before, and capturing complex patterns in spatiotemporal data through spatiotemporal data prediction techniques has become more important and urgent for spatiotemporal data research applications . [0003] Trajectories of moving objects (such as taxis) recorded by GPS devices, social events (such as Weibo, crimes) and environmental monitoring with location markers and time stamps are typical spatio-temporal data. These emerging spatio-temporal data also bring new challenges and opp...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F16/29G06F16/9537G06Q10/04G06K9/62
CPCG06Q10/04G06F18/285Y02A90/10
Inventor 贾兴林
Owner 成都卡普数据服务有限责任公司