Chitosan nanometer ultrasound contrast agent carrying adriamycin and preparation method and application thereof
An ultrasound contrast agent, chitosan nanotechnology, applied in echo/ultrasonic imaging agents, preparations for in vivo tests, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, etc., can solve the research and evaluation of targeting and drug-carrying characteristics and other problems, to achieve high drug encapsulation rate and drug loading, strong imaging ability, and the effect of enhancing development
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Embodiment 1: Preparation of chitosan nanoscale ultrasonic contrast agent carrying DOX
[0042] A preparation method of a chitosan nanoscale ultrasonic contrast agent carrying doxorubicin, the steps are as follows:
[0043] (1) Weigh palmitic acid and lecithin and disperse them in phosphate buffer (Na 2 HPO 4 8mM, KH 2 PO4 2mM, pH7.2), mixing to make a suspension for subsequent use, in the suspension, the concentration of palmitic acid is 0.45g / L, and the concentration of lecithin is 0.9g / L; Add chitosan (molecular weight is 160kDa) and doxorubicin, the concentration of chitosan and doxorubicin in the suspension is respectively 0.5g / L and 1g / L, 25 ℃ co-incubation 30min, obtain the incubation product;
[0044] (2) filling the incubation product prepared in step (1) with perfluoropropane gas, and ultrasonically vibrating for 2 minutes at room temperature to obtain an emulsified product;
[0045] (3) Place the emulsified product prepared in step (2) at 4°C for 2 hour...
Embodiment 2
[0049] A preparation method of a chitosan nanoscale ultrasonic contrast agent carrying doxorubicin, the steps are as follows:
[0050] (1) Weigh palmitic acid and lecithin and disperse them in phosphate buffer (Na 2 HPO 4 8mM, KH 2 PO 4 2mM, pH7.3), mixing to make a suspension for subsequent use, in the suspension, the concentration of palmitic acid is 0.4g / L, and the concentration of lecithin is 0.8g / L; Add chitosan (molecular weight is 160kDa) and doxorubicin, the concentration of chitosan and doxorubicin in the suspension is respectively 0.4g / L and 1.6g / L, 25 ℃ co-incubation 25min, obtain the incubation product;
[0051] (2) filling the incubation product prepared in step (1) with perfluoropropane gas, and ultrasonically vibrating for 3 minutes at room temperature to obtain an emulsified product;
[0052] (3) Place the emulsified product prepared in step (2) at 4°C for 4 hours, remove the lower layer after layering, dilute 6 times and centrifuge at 500rpm at a low spe...
Embodiment 3
[0055] A preparation method of a chitosan nanoscale ultrasonic contrast agent carrying doxorubicin, the steps are as follows:
[0056] (1) Weigh palmitic acid and lecithin and disperse them in phosphate buffer (Na 2 HPO 4 8mM, KH 2 PO 4 2mM, pH7.4), mixing to make a suspension for subsequent use, in the suspension, the concentration of palmitic acid is 0.5g / L, and the concentration of lecithin is 1.0g / L; Add chitosan (molecular weight is 160kDa) and doxorubicin, the concentration of chitosan and doxorubicin in the suspension is respectively 0.6g / L and 1.8g / L, 25 ℃ co-incubation 35min, obtain the incubation product;
[0057] (2) filling perfluoropropane gas into the incubation product obtained in step (1), and ultrasonically vibrating for 4 minutes at room temperature to obtain an emulsified product;
[0058] (3) Place the emulsified product prepared in step (2) at 4°C for 6 hours, remove the lower layer after layering, dilute 8 times and centrifuge at 500rpm at a low spe...
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