OPGW lightning strike site polarization state waveform signal processing method

A technology of waveform signal and processing method, applied in the field of polarization state waveform signal processing at OPGW lightning strike, can solve the problems of inaccurate fault location and poor accuracy, and achieve the effect of comprehensive, accurate and high-precision fault location and diagnosis

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-25
GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for processing the polarization state waveform signal at the lightning strike of the OPGW to solve the problem of poor accuracy in the analysis and processing of the optical polarization state signal in the optical fiber in the OPGW in the prior art; resulting in inaccurate fault location, etc. question

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  • OPGW lightning strike site polarization state waveform signal processing method
  • OPGW lightning strike site polarization state waveform signal processing method
  • OPGW lightning strike site polarization state waveform signal processing method

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] A method for processing polarization state waveform signals at an OPGW lightning strike, comprising:

[0031] (1) Use the polarization demodulation equipment to collect the optical polarization signal at the lightning strike of the OPGW, as shown in Figure (1), and use the wavelet noise reduction method to denoise the sampled signal. The high-speed data acquisition card collects the polarization state signal s(t) of the transmitted light inside the OPGW, and stores it in the computer for subsequent data processing, and then uses a suitable wavelet denoising method to denoise the collected polarization state signal s(t) , to obtain the polarization state signal x(t) after wavelet denoising, as shown in Figure (2).

[0032] (2) Carry out EMD (empirical mode decomposition) on the signal x(t): find out all the local maxima in the signal x(t) and use the cubic spline interpolation function to connect them into an upper envelope; The bar interpolation function connects all l...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an OPGW lightning strike site polarization state waveform signal processing method. According to the method, a polarization demodulation device is adopted to acquire OPGW lightning strike site polarization state signals, and a wavelet denoising method is adopted to perform denoising preprocessing on sampling signals, so that wavelet denoised polarization state signals x(t)can be obtained; EMD decomposition is performed on the signals x(t), an equation described in the descriptions in the invention is obtained, rn in the equation is called a residual function, and ci inthe equation is the i-th component of the signals x(t) that satisfies an IMF condition; HHT (Hilbert-Huang) transformation is performed on each intrinsic mode function ci(t) of the polarization statesignals, and then analytical signals are constructed, and a lightning strike point can be accurately located on the basis of optical polarization state signals extracted by the final Hilbert-Huang transformation; and therefore, the problem of low accuracy of the analysis and processing of optical polarization state signals in an OPGW in the prior art can be solved, and the problem of inaccurate fault location caused by the low accuracy, and other problems can be also solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to waveform signal processing technology, in particular to a polarization state waveform signal processing method at an OPGW lightning strike. Background technique [0002] Since the Hilbert-Huang transform method was proposed in 1998, it has attracted people's attention as a new time-frequency analysis method. It can perform adaptive time-frequency decomposition according to the local time-varying characteristics of the signal, eliminate artificial factors, overcome the defects of using meaningless harmonic components to represent non-stationary and nonlinear signals in traditional methods, and obtain extremely high Excellent time-frequency resolution, good time-frequency aggregation and adaptability, very suitable for analysis of non-stationary signals, to a large extent make up for the shortcomings of traditional time-frequency analysis methods, making it better than traditional The analysis method is more superior, so it has ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R23/17G01J4/00
CPCG01J4/00G01R23/17
Inventor 曾宪武李生福毛天奇徐朝王先锋田地杨隽奎仇国滔吴雪冬
Owner GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD
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