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Phyllostachys-edulis-forest covering forcing culture method

A technology for promoting cultivation and bamboo shoots, applied in directions such as cultivation, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of bamboo shoot yield not meeting market demand, unfavorable soil fertility of bamboo forests, unfavorable bamboo shoot quality, etc. And economic benefits, easy to promote the effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-05
RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Even so, the output of bamboo shoots still cannot meet the market demand, and the economic benefits are still far from the expectations of bamboo farmers. In particular, the traditional mulching technology uses chemical fertilizers, which is not conducive to the quality of bamboo shoots, and is not conducive to the maintenance of soil fertility in moso bamboo forests.

Method used

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  • Phyllostachys-edulis-forest covering forcing culture method
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  • Phyllostachys-edulis-forest covering forcing culture method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0013] Example 1 Effects of differences in years of surface coverage of moso bamboo forests on soil organic carbon, bamboo shoot yield and economic benefits

[0014] 1.1 Overview of the study area

[0015] The study area is located in Pingtian Township, Huangyan District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province (120.28°–121.93°E, 28.02°–29.33°N). The area is a subtropical monsoon zone with four distinct seasons. Regulated by the ocean water body and blocked by the cold currents by the mountains in the northwest, the territory is less hot in summer and less severe in winter, with abundant heat, abundant rain, and a mild and humid climate. The annual average temperature is 17 ℃, the annual sunshine hours are 1800-2037 h, and the annual precipitation is 1632 mm. The study area is a typical landform of low mountains and hills, the soil type is slightly acidic red-yellow soil developed on quartz and arkose sandstone, and the zonal vegetation is subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-l...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a phyllostachys-edulis-forest covering forcing culture method, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The method includes the steps of forest land selecting,covering, forest-land stand condition improvement after rice chaff is moved out, bamboo forest covering managing and the like; the method is characterized in that covering time is in November of the off year of a phyllostachys edulis forest, the forest land is subjected to stand condition improvement by 20 cm before covering, and then is watered completely, the surface of the forest land is evenlycovered with straw after one day, and then pig manure is poured onto the straw; the upper portion of the pig manure layer is evenly covered with a layer of straw, and then is watered completely; theupper face of the straw is covered with rice chaff with the thickness of 10 cm. The phyllostachys-edulis-forest covering forcing culture method is easy to operate and easy to popularize, bamboo sprouts can be early formed by 30 days about compared with common phyllostachys-edulis-forest covering, the bamboo sprout forming period is early by 3 months about compared with the bamboo sprout forming period of uncovering the phyllostachys edulis forest, bamboo sprouts are stably provided for markets, the phyllostachys-edulis-forest bamboo sprout yield and economic benefits can be remarkably improved, and meanwhile keeping of soil fertility is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation method for promoting bamboo mulch. Background technique [0002] bamboo( Phyllostachys edulis ) is an excellent dual-purpose bamboo species. At present, due to the influence of domestic and foreign markets, the economic benefits of bamboo are low; bamboo shoots have always been an important vegetable resource for residents in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, and have a long history of utilization and eating habits. , especially when the winter bamboo shoots of Moso bamboo shoots coincide with Chinese traditional festivals New Year's Day and Spring Festival. At this time, the supply of bamboo shoots is in short supply, and the price remains high, usually with an average price of more than 20 yuan per kilogram. However, the number of bamboo shoots is very small at this time; the spring bamboo shoots are generally from mid-March to late April in t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G22/00
Inventor 李正才戴云喜马桂莲王斌赵睿宇赵志霞
Owner RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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