A neural Turing machine model with a novel memory module and a setting method thereof

A neural Turing machine and Turing machine technology, applied in the field of neural networks, can solve problems such as weak model interpretation, insufficient intuition, and insufficient generalization ability, and achieve the effects of improving stability, updating meticulously, and reducing the number of reading and writing parameters

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-08
UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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Problems solved by technology

Traditional machine learning algorithms or neural networks have some limitations in the face of few sample data in behavior detection, a wide variety of sensor combinations, and difficulty in associating high-level data with underlying logic.
On the other hand, the development of artificial intelligence will face a huge bottleneck in the future. The following three points must be the first to accept the challenge: insufficient sample size, insufficient generalization ability, and insufficient interpretability
In the traditional neural network, the weight information between neurons is responsible for both the calculation task and the memory task, which will lead to the above problems: the memory is easily covered by new knowledge, and the multi-task is difficult to achieve, resulting in generalization ability Not strong; memory is a kind of implicit information, which implies that the weight value is not intuitive enough for human beings, and the interpretability of the model is weak
Further, experts invented a neural GPU model to solve the problem that neurons in NTM are not parallel and it is too difficult to train in depth

Method used

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  • A neural Turing machine model with a novel memory module and a setting method thereof
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  • A neural Turing machine model with a novel memory module and a setting method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the implementation methods and accompanying drawings.

[0027] The present invention improves the two-dimensional memory matrix in the memory module in the NTM model by using a double-helix DNA structure, reduces the number of read and write parameters of the model, makes the update of the memory matrix of the memory module more detailed, and improves the stability of the model; at the same time, The read-write head in the NTM model needs to be improved to adapt to the storage data of the double-helix DNA structure in the memory matrix. Thereby obtain the neural Turing machine model with novel memory module of the present invention.

[0028] Among them, the general network of the customary neural network Turing machine includes a neural network controller (Controller) and a memory module, su...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a neural Turing machine model with a novel memory module and a setting method thereof, belonging to the neural network field. The invention adds the double helix DNA structurein the memory module of the nerve Turing machine model. At the same time, the read-write head of neural Turing machine model is improved to adapt to the storage data of a double helix DNA structure ina memory module. A neural network controller dynamically reads and writes the timing data stored in the double helix DNA structure, with the current descendant data of the double helix DNA structureas input to the next neuron layer, the activation value of the next neuron is obtained by combining the contents currently read from the memory matrix, and is rewritten into the double helix DNA structure to replace the current descendant data, and the current descendant data before the replacement is converted into the parent data of the current descendant data after the replacement. At the sametime, the invention also discloses a corresponding training setting method. The invention updates the memory matrix of the memory module more meticulously and improves the stability of the model.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of neural networks, and in particular relates to a neural Turing machine model with a novel memory module. Background technique [0002] Neural Turing Machines (Neural Turing Machines, NTM) as a new machine learning model, its essence is based on the recurrent neural network to add an additional addressable external memory, so as to improve the performance of the neural network and solve the problems of the recurrent neural network. some flaws. Traditional machine learning algorithms or neural networks have some limitations in the face of the few sample data in behavior detection, the wide variety of sensor combinations, and the difficulty in associating high-level data with underlying logic. On the other hand, the development of artificial intelligence will face a huge bottleneck in the future. The following three points must be the first to accept the challenge: insufficient sample size, insufficient generalization...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06N3/063G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/084G06N3/065
Inventor罗光春段贵多张栗粽赵太银吴佳炯
OwnerUNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA