Method for reducing cost for preventing and controlling rabies by utilizing spatial information

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of public health and discloses a method for reducing the cost for preventing and controlling rabies by utilizing spatial information. The method comprisesthe following steps of calling local rabies case data and obtaining related activity track data of a patient suffering from rabies within a certain period of time before the paroxysm of rabies; classifying and screening the related activity track data and mining possible anchor points; carrying out semantics on the anchor points in combination with space road network data and carrying out fittingaccording to anchor point density to obtain a high-risk area; carrying out intervention on the high-risk area of the result. According to the method, prejudgment is focused on the high-risk area of rabies, correspondingly prevention measures are taken in a targeted way before manual exposure, and the cost for prevention and control can be effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] This application relates to the technical field of public health, in particular to a method for reducing the cost of rabies prevention and control. Background technique [0002] Rabies is a zoonotic central nervous system infectious disease caused by rabies virus. It is the only acute infectious disease in humans with a fatality rate as high as 100%. At present, my country is still one of the countries most seriously affected by rabies. The number of deaths from rabies It ranks second in the world after India. In economically developed North America and Europe, rabies is almost completely controlled. [0003] Rabies is a vaccine-preventable disease, and post-exposure prophylaxis can effectively prevent the onset of rabies, but the cost of post-exposure prophylaxis is expensive. The standard post-exposure prophylaxis is about 1,200 yuan for those with degree III exposure, and the cost of post-exposure prophylaxis is relatively high. The annual consumpt...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Rabies is a vaccine-preventable disease, and post-exposure prophylaxis can effectively prevent the onset of rabies, but the cost of post-exposure prophylaxis is expensive. It takes about 1,200 yuan to complete the standard post-exposure prophylaxis for those with degree III exposure, and the cost of post-exposure prophylaxis is relatively high

The annual consumption of rabies vaccine in my country is about 12-15 million people, and the direct cost is about 3.5-5 billion yuan, which has caused a heavy economic burden to our country and occupied a lot of health resources.

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