Bee-keeping method for controlling bee mites and efficiently producing drone pupae

Abstract

The invention discloses a bee-keeping method for controlling bee mites and efficiently producing drone pupae. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, a male honeycomb foundation is inserted into a bee colony, the bee colony is rewarded and fed with sweet water, so that bees build combs on the male honeycomb foundation to obtain empty drone combs; then, the empty drone combs are inserted into a bottom box of a production group, a queen bee laid eggs on the combs for 48-72 h, the combs are adjusted into a super, incubation continues for 7-8 d till the honeycombs are completely sealed, and the drone combs are obtained; then, the drone combs are taken out of the bee colony and put into a drone pupa incubator to be hatched for 11-12 d; and finally, the drone combs are taken out after hatching is completed, a sealing cover is placed upwards flatly and is knocked and vibrated, then the sealing cover is cut open and is inversely vibrated to discharge bee pupae, the bee pupae are quickly frozen for 6 hours at the temperature of suzero 18 DEG C to subzero 30 DEG C, and the bee pupae are collected to obtain the drone pupae. The bee-keeping method of a mite control and production cooperation mechanism is created, the current bee-keeping production mode is changed, the production variety of bee products is widened, the bee product income of bee-keeping employees is increased, and the method plays a very important role in reducing the control cost of Varroa destructor and the loss of bee colonies and guaranteeing the safety of the bee products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insect breeding, in particular to a beekeeping method for preventing and controlling bee mites and efficiently producing drone pupae. Background technique [0002] The drone pupa is the body of a male bee from pupation to pupal stage from the unfertilized eggs laid by the queen bee to the pupal stage. Drone pupae are very rich in nutrients, with protein content ranging from 41.5% to 63.1%, fat content ranging from 15.71% to 26.14%, carbohydrates ranging from 3.62% to 11.16%, and other activities such as vitamins, mineral elements, and enzymes Substance is a kind of good food, because of its higher nutritional value, more and more people pay attention to it. [0003] However, drone pupae only appear during the breeding stage of bee colonies rich in honey powder. Because drones are mainly responsible for mating with the queen bee, they cannot provide labor during the production of bee colonies, and consume...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, drone pupae only appear during the breeding stage of bee colonies rich in honey powder. Because drones are mainly responsible for mating with the queen bee, they cannot provide labor during the production of bee colonies, and consume a lot of feed. Cut off and discard the drone cells at the bottom, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and causes a waste of resources

And at the edge of the drone's comb, due to the low temperature, it is suitable for the parasitism and reproduction of bee mites, and is extremely vulnerable to bee mites, causing damage to the bee colony

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