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A foam-filled hollow circular tube pyramid lattice sandwich panel and its preparation method

A foam filling and pyramid technology, applied in the aerospace field, can solve problems such as bearing capacity restriction, structural bearing capacity decline, uneven pore size, etc., to save manpower and time, improve bearing capacity, and simplify preparation steps.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-27
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Due to the complexity of the microstructure of foam materials, many defects such as cell wall bending, missing, uneven pore size, super large and irregular voids, etc. will inevitably occur during the preparation process, which will have a great impact on its mechanical properties. In order to reduce the stress of the compression platform, its bearing capacity is seriously restricted
The lattice structure is formed by a series of regular unit cell structures arranged periodically according to a certain topological law. When the structure is loaded, the axial deformation of the core rods is mainly caused, so its bearing capacity is significantly higher than that of foam materials. However, when it reaches the peak stress, Due to the local buckling or overall buckling deformation of the core member unit, the bearing capacity of the structure is rapidly and greatly reduced or even lost

Method used

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  • A foam-filled hollow circular tube pyramid lattice sandwich panel and its preparation method
  • A foam-filled hollow circular tube pyramid lattice sandwich panel and its preparation method
  • A foam-filled hollow circular tube pyramid lattice sandwich panel and its preparation method

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preparation example Construction

[0038] The invention discloses a method for preparing a foam-filled hollow circular tube pyramid lattice sandwich panel. First, the hollow inclined circular tube is inserted into the plate with inclined round holes in the upper panel and the lower panel, and vacuum brazing or laser welding is carried out; The inclined foam column is inserted into the hollow inclined circular tube, and the foam and the circular tube are connected by glue joint; finally, the solid plate is connected outside the upper and lower inclined circular hole plates by laser welding or gluing, and a foam-filled hollow circular tube pyramid is obtained. Dot matrix sandwich panel, the specific steps are as follows:

[0039] S1, cutting two metal plates and punching oblique round holes arranged periodically at the positions calculated in advance to prepare the inclined round hole plate 2 and the inclined round hole plate 3, cutting two pieces with the inclined round hole plate 2 and the band A solid plate 1 ...

Embodiment 1

[0047] (1) Cut four 2024-T3 aluminum alloy square plates with a thickness of 2 mm and a side length of 100 mm. Two of the square plates are the first solid plate 1 and the second solid plate 4; on the other two square plates, 45° inclined circular holes are cut according to the positions calculated in advance (each plate has 4 inclined circular holes), Obtain the first round hole plate 2 and the second round hole plate 3 with inclined holes;

[0048] (2) Obtain 2024-T3 aluminum alloy hollow inclined round pipe 5 by cutting with numerical control cutting machine, pipe diameter is 25mm, and nozzle inclination angle is 45 °, block PMI foam is cut into hollow circle with thermal resistance wire cutting technology Solid sloped foam column 6 with matching inner diameter of the tube;

[0049] (3) Insert the hollow inclined round tube 5 made of 2024-T3 aluminum alloy into the first round hole plate 2 and the second round hole plate 3 with inclined round holes, and perform laser weldi...

Embodiment 2

[0053] (1) Cut four 304 stainless steel square plates with a thickness of 2mm and a side length of 100mm. Two of the square plates are the first solid plate 1 and the second solid plate 4; on the other two square plates, 60° inclined round holes are cut according to the positions calculated in advance (each plate has 4 inclined round holes), Obtain the first round hole plate 2 and the second round hole plate 3 with inclined holes;

[0054] (2) Obtain 304 stainless steel hollow inclined circular tubes 5 by cutting with a numerical control cutting machine, the pipe diameter is 25mm, and the nozzle inclination angle is 60 °, and the block PMI foam is cut into the same size as the hollow circular tube internal diameter with the thermal resistance wire cutting technology Matching solid sloped foam column 6;

[0055] (3) 304 stainless steel hollow inclined round tubes 5 are inserted into the first round hole plate 2 and the second round hole plate 3 with inclined round holes, and l...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a foam-filled hollow circular tube pyramid lattice sandwich plate and a preparation method thereof. The method includes inserting hollow inclined circular tubes into plates with inclined circular holes in an upper panel and a lower panel, and preforming vacuum brazing or laser welding; then inserting the solid inclined foam columns into the hollow inclined circular tubes, and connecting foam and the circular tubes by glue; and finally, through laser welding or gluing, connecting solid plates to the outside of the upper and lower plates with inclined circular holes to obtain the foam-filled hollow circular tube pyramid lattice sandwich plate. According to the method, the composite preparation of a hollow circular tube pyramid lattice structure and a foam material isrealized; and the foam-filled hollow circular tube pyramid lattice sandwich plate simultaneously has the characteristics of strong bearing capacity, buckling resistance and energy absorption capacity,and has a wide application prospect in the fields of transportation, high-end equipment and national defense and military.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aerospace technology, in particular to a foam-filled hollow circular tube pyramid lattice sandwich panel and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ultralight porous materials are a new type of multifunctional materials that have emerged with the rapid development of material preparation and machining technology in recent years, and have the characteristics of structural and functional integration. Its core has high porosity, and can be roughly divided into two categories: disordered and ordered according to the degree of microstructure regularity. The former includes foamed materials (such as metal foam, organic foam, ceramic foam, plant fiber foam) , the latter mainly includes two-dimensional lattice structures (such as honeycomb structure, corrugated plate structure, full triangular structure) and three-dimensional truss structures (such as tetrahedral structure, pyramid structure, square st...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B1/06B32B7/12B32B7/08B32B3/24B32B15/01B32B37/12B32B37/00
CPCB32B3/02B32B3/266B32B7/08B32B7/12B32B15/01B32B37/00B32B37/12
Inventor 韩宾全超卢天健张琦
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV