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Vortex plates, compressing mechanism containing same as well as vortex compressor

A technology of scroll compressors and scroll disks, applied in the field of compressors, can solve the problems that the motor components of the controller are easily damaged by overheating, unsuitable for limited space, and complex structure of the compressor, so as to reduce harmful overheating and high compression Efficiency and performance, effect of size reduction

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-05
湖南汤普悦斯压缩机科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As a result, most of the compressor motor and scroll are located in a high-temperature and high-pressure environment. The disadvantages are: the controller is close to the high-temperature and high-pressure environment, causing the motor components of the controller to be easily damaged by overheating; or using an additional cooling device to cool the controller, resulting in The structure of the compressor is complex and takes up too much space, so it is not suitable for the limited space inside the car

Method used

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  • Vortex plates, compressing mechanism containing same as well as vortex compressor
  • Vortex plates, compressing mechanism containing same as well as vortex compressor
  • Vortex plates, compressing mechanism containing same as well as vortex compressor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The scroll in this embodiment includes a fixed scroll and a movable scroll, the surface facing each other between the fixed scroll and the movable scroll is the front side, and the surface facing away from each other is the back side. see hint Figure 4 Referring to the three-dimensional structure of the movable scroll, the movable scroll 3 includes a movable scroll end surface 3 a and a movable scroll wrap 3 . Reference figure 1 The schematic diagram of the front of the middle static scroll, the fixed scroll scroll 2b is arranged on the front of the static scroll, and the center position of the front of the static scroll is provided with a central exhaust port 18 that runs through the entire static scroll. There is a gap on the front of the fixed scroll at a position 180° away from the end of the outermost fixed scroll scroll 2b, forming a refrigerant inlet 17, which communicates with the inlet passage 32 of the fixed scroll. When set in this way, after the low-tempe...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The scroll in this embodiment is a symmetrical scroll, and the structure of the fixed scroll in this embodiment is different from that in Embodiment 1 in that there is no or only one air supply hole on the fixed scroll; the side wall of the fixed scroll No first channel is provided on the top, and a first channel for high-temperature and high-pressure gas to flow out is provided on the high-pressure cover plate. If the side wall of the high-pressure cover plate 14 or the back cover plate offer a passage hole, a pipe is connected through the hole to form the first passage; The outside then enters the high temperature and high pressure cavity. With such an arrangement, the mutual separation between the low-temperature and low-pressure cavity and the high-temperature and high-pressure cavity inside the compressor can also be realized. The second channel may not be set on the main support, and at this time, the other end of the pipe protruding from the sealed cavity direct...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The scroll in this embodiment is an asymmetrical scroll, see schematic Figure 5 , Image 6 with Figure 7 , a first channel 15 is provided on the side wall of the fixed scroll. There is a fixed scroll scroll 2b on the front of the stationary scroll, and the air intake channel 32 is between the scrolls 2b; the central exhaust port 18 is in the middle of the scroll 2b; the end of the stationary scroll scroll 2b is provided with a stepped refrigerant The air inlet 17 and the refrigerant air inlet 17 are provided with a one-way spring valve 31; two air supply holes 19 are arranged between the outermost scroll 2b and the middle scroll 2b. see hint Figure 8 One end of the one-way spring valve is a steel ball, and the other end is a spring; the steel ball is placed in the refrigerant air inlet 17, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the main bracket 6. Setting the one-way spring valve can ensure that the refrigerant air inlet 17 is only air-intake and air-tight, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses vortex plates. The vortex plates comprise the static vortex plate and the dynamic vortex plate, wherein a static vortex plate scroll is arranged on the front surface of the static vortex plate, a through central air outlet is formed in the center of the front surface of the static vortex plate, a sealing cavity is arranged at the central air outlet in the back surface of the static vortex plate, and a first channel for allowing high-temperature and high-pressure gas to flow thereout is formed in the side wall of the static vortex plate or the sealing cavity. The invention further discloses a compressing mechanism. The compressing mechanism comprises the vortex plates and supports; and the supports comprise the main support and the auxiliary support, the static vortex plate is fixed on the main support, and a second channel corresponding to the first channel is formed in the side wall of the main support. The invention further discloses a vortex compressor. The vortex compressor comprises the vortex plates, a controller, the supports, a driving system and a machine shell, wherein the periphery of the main support is connected with the inner wall of the machine shell, and the inner space of the machine shell is separated into a low-temperature and low-pressure cavity and a high-temperature and high-pressure cavity. According to the compressor, the controller can be arranged at the end part of the low-temperature and low-pressure cavity, so that damage on electronic components caused by overheating of the controller is avoided; and the overall structureis compact and the size is small.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of compressors, in particular, the invention relates to a scroll, a compression mechanism including the scroll and a scroll compressor. Background technique [0002] The scroll compressor is mainly composed of a control part, a motor part, and a compression part. The compression part is a pair of scrolls, and the main compression process of the scroll compressor is realized by the scrolls. In the prior art, a pair of scrolls are formed by meshing fixed scroll parts (fixed scroll) and orbiting scroll parts (moving scroll) to form multiple compression spaces. space, and is compressed into high-temperature and high-pressure gas under the rotation and extrusion of the movable scroll, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gas is discharged through the central exhaust hole on the fixed scroll. Since the flow paths of high temperature and high pressure gas and low temperature and low pressure gas inside the s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F04C18/02F04C27/00F04C29/12F04C29/00F04C29/02
CPCF04C18/0223F04C18/0253F04C18/0261F04C27/001F04C29/00F04C29/02F04C29/12F04C2240/30
Inventor 罗岳华
Owner 湖南汤普悦斯压缩机科技有限公司