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A boost power conversion circuit, method, inverter, device and system

A technology of conversion circuit and voltage control circuit, which is applied in the output power conversion device, the conversion of DC power input to DC power output, and the conversion of AC power input to DC power output, etc., can solve the problems of difficult diode selection and high device cost. , to achieve the effect of convenient selection and reduction of voltage stress

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-03
HUAWEI DIGITAL POWER TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, when the output terminals of multiple boost circuits are connected in parallel, there may be a certain channel whose input terminal is not connected to the photovoltaic module, that is, the voltage of the boost circuit is lower than the start-up voltage of the boost power conversion circuit. At this time, the input terminals of other boost circuits The terminal is connected to the input source, so the bus voltage is established at the output terminals of all Boost circuits, and the power devices in the Boost circuit whose voltage is lower than the start-up voltage of the boost power conversion circuit will bear the bus voltage, therefore, need in the Boost circuit The diode must be of the type whose voltage stress can withstand the bus voltage, which makes the selection of the diode difficult, and the higher the voltage stress, the higher the cost of the device

Method used

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  • A boost power conversion circuit, method, inverter, device and system
  • A boost power conversion circuit, method, inverter, device and system
  • A boost power conversion circuit, method, inverter, device and system

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0077] see Figure 13 , which is a schematic diagram of a boost power conversion circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0078] The boost power conversion circuit provided in this embodiment includes: a first switch tube T1, a second switch tube T2, an inductor L, a flying capacitor Cfly, a first diode D1, a second diode D2 and a voltage control circuit 300.

[0079] The inductance L, the first diode D1 and the second diode D2 are sequentially connected in series to form a first branch circuit, and the first branch circuit is connected in series with the input positive pole and the input negative pole of the step-up power conversion circuit to form a main circuit; The inductance L, the first switching tube T1 and the second switching tube T2 are connected in series to form a first closed loop, and the first switching tube T1, the second switching tube T2, the first diode D1 and the The second diode D2 forms a second closed loop; one end of the flying ...

Embodiment 2

[0091] see Figure 14 , which is a schematic diagram of another boost power conversion circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0092] In this embodiment, the voltage control circuit includes at least a controllable switch as an example. The controllable switch can be a relay, a contactor, a semiconductor switch or a reverse conduction switch. The semiconductor switch includes a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor or an insulated gate bipolar transistor, and the reverse conduction switch includes a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor or a reverse conduction insulated gate bipolar transistor. When the controllable switch is a relay or a contactor, the normally closed type can be used, that is, when there is no input source, it is in the closed state; when it is powered on, it is in the open state.

[0093] For semiconductor switches and reverse conduction switching tubes, a controller is required to control their switching st...

Embodiment 3

[0110] see Figure 17 , which is a schematic diagram of another boost power conversion circuit provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0111] The voltage control circuit in the boost power conversion circuit provided by this embodiment includes at least a third diode D5.

[0112] The anode of the third diode D5 is connected to the reference point, and the cathode of the third diode D5 is connected to the common point of the first diode D1 and the second diode D2.

[0113] Here's how it works after adding S:

[0114] The input terminal of the step-up power conversion circuit has not been powered on (V in = 0) but the voltage of the bus has been established, for example, the output sides of multiple boost power conversion circuits are connected in parallel and share the same bus, and other circuits have been powered on, but this boost power conversion circuit has no input voltage V in . If D5 is not added, the flying capacitor voltage V Cfly and the input v...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a boost power conversion circuit, method, inverter, device and system. In the conversion circuit, a voltage control circuit is added to the three-level Boost. The voltage control circuit can be connected in series with the third closed loop, and the third closed loop The loop is a loop formed by the inductor, the first switch tube, the flying capacitor, the second diode and the input terminal; or, the first terminal of the voltage control circuit is connected to the common terminal of the first diode and the second diode, The second terminal of the voltage control circuit is connected to the reference point, and the reference point provides a clamp potential, and the clamp potential is located between the negative bus potential and the positive bus potential; the voltage of the voltage control circuit at the input end of the boost power conversion circuit is lower than that of the boost power conversion The common point of the first diode and the second diode is voltage-clamped at the start-up voltage of the circuit, and the voltage withstood by the second diode is lower than the positive voltage of the busbar. The voltage withstood by the second diode is reduced, so that a diode with less voltage stress can be selected.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power electronics, in particular to a boost power conversion circuit, method, inverter, device and system. Background technique [0002] The Boost circuit is a step-up power conversion circuit, which can boost the input voltage and then output it, thereby realizing power conversion. The Boost circuit includes a two-level Boost circuit and a multi-level Boost circuit. The two-level Boost circuit is generally applied to an occasion with a lower voltage level, and the two-level Boost circuit has two input levels. The multi-level Boost circuit is applied to occasions with higher voltage levels, and the multi-level Boost circuit can realize power conversion with an input level greater than or equal to three levels. [0003] Compared with the two-level Boost circuit, the multi-level Boost circuit realizes multi-level by improving its own topology, and then realizes high-voltage and high-power output. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M3/158H02S40/32
CPCH02S40/32H02M3/158Y02E10/50H02M3/07H02M1/32H02M1/36H02M1/0095H02M7/4837
Inventor 师涛朱吉新
Owner HUAWEI DIGITAL POWER TECH CO LTD