Method and attractant for attracting large number of apis cerana to collect tea tree nectar

A Chinese honeybee and attractant technology, applied in the field of agricultural entomology, can solve problems such as unfavorable Chinese honeybee searching, and achieve the effects of improving utilization efficiency and increasing the frequency of flower visits

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-17
CHINA JILIANG UNIV
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, my country's tea area is vast, and tea gardens are mostly inlaid with mountains and farmland. The tea trees are h

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method and attractant for attracting large number of apis cerana to collect tea tree nectar
  • Method and attractant for attracting large number of apis cerana to collect tea tree nectar
  • Method and attractant for attracting large number of apis cerana to collect tea tree nectar

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1 8

[0019] The effect that the scent of tea tree flower of eight tea tree varieties of embodiment 1 lures Apis sinensis

[0020] 1 Experimental materials

[0021] Insects to be tested: Apis mellifera used in the experiment was taken from the apiary of China Jiliang University, and fasted for 0.5 hours before the experiment. Apis chinensis worker bees were randomly selected for indoor bioassay.

[0022] The source of the scent of the tea trees tested: the 8 tea tree varieties tested were planted in the experimental tea garden of China Jiliang University (30°19′29.90″ north latitude, 120°21′19.16″ east longitude, 11m above sea level), and the tree ages were all 5 years, that is, Anji Baicha', 'Zhongcha 108', 'Maolu', 'Longjing 43', 'Wuniuzao', 'Jiukengzao', 'Tieguanyin' and 'Jinguanyin' varieties are popular in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in my country. There are large areas of cultivation. The tea tree flowers were respectively taken as the source of plant fl...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Example 2 The Attractive Performance of Tea Tree Flower Aroma and Tea Odor to Apis sinensis

[0033] 1 Experimental materials

[0034] Insects for testing: with the above-mentioned embodiment 1.

[0035] Test compound: select 27 kinds of components (table 2) that content is bigger from tea tree flower fragrance, select 24 kinds of components (table 3) of tea smell, the chemical synthesis of these 51 kinds of compounds is all purchased from Sigma company, purity ≥98%. Using liquid paraffin as a solvent, the 51 components were formulated into 10 -6 g / mL, 10 -4 g / mL and 10 -2g / mL 3 doses. Liquid paraffin was used as CK. The components found to have significant attractant activity are then formulated into 10 -10 g / mL and 10 -8 The two doses of g / mL continued to be measured.

[0036] 2 Y-shape olfactometer and honeybee behavior measurement program

[0037] With above-mentioned embodiment 1.

[0038] 3 data analysis methods

[0039] With above-mentioned embodiment...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Example 3 The difference between the white board and other 11 kinds of color boards on the lure effect of Chinese bees in the tea garden

[0050] 1 Comparing the effects of the rectangular white board with the other 11 color boards

[0051] 1.1 Swatches

[0052] Print 12 colors of coated paper, and cut each color plate into a size of 40cm×20cm. The color space adopts the absolute measurement method (L*a*b* color difference system), and uses a color difference meter to detect the brightness and chromaticity of the color plate. The color difference meter is produced by Konica Minolta, model CM-3600A. The measurement results are shown in Table 1.

[0053] Table 1 The brightness and chromaticity of 12 kinds of color plates and the number of Chinese bees trapped and killed in the tea garden within 24 hours

[0054]

[0055] Value a, "+" means red component, "–" means green component; value b, "+" means yellow component, "–" means blue component;

[0056] In the last c...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Radiusaaaaaaaaaa
Radiusaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a method and an attractant for attracting a large number of apis cerana to collect tea tree nectar. The attractant with the dosage of 30-40 mg/mL is prepared from acetophenone,linalool, cis-3-hexene-1-alcohol and beta-ionone in proportions. When tea tree flowers bloom from October to December every year, a rubber head lure core loaded with the attractant is attached to thecenter of a non-viscous round white plastic plate with a radius of 14-25 cm, then the white plastic plate is placed at the tea tip, and 1 to 2 white plates are placed per acre to attract a large number of apis cerana to a tea garden to collect nectar, and the efficiency of the apis cerana searching for tea tree nectar sources is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural entomology, and relates to the process of the important resource insect Apis chinensis looking for a nectar source-tea tree flowers. A circular non-adhesive white plastic plate carrying an attractant lure of Apis chinensis is placed on the tea bushes with densely blooming tea trees to lure far away The bees that are foraging everywhere come to collect honey, improve the collection efficiency, and make full use of tea tree flower resources. Background technique [0002] The Chinese honey bee Apisceranacerana F. is a unique resource bee species in my country. It has the characteristics of low-temperature nesting, and can effectively collect honey sources that bloom in high-cold regions, early spring, late autumn, and early winter. It is also crucial for the pollination of these plants. effect. The area of ​​tea gardens in my country has reached 3 million hm 2 , accounting for about 60% of the world's te...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A01N35/04A01N31/02A01N35/02A01P19/00
Inventor 韩宝瑜崔林王梦馨韩善捷潘铖
Owner CHINA JILIANG UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap