Structure corrosion two-stage detection method and system based on rapid vibration testing

A technology of vibration testing and detection methods, which is applied in processing detection response signals, using sound waves/ultrasonic waves/infrasonic waves to analyze solids, etc., to ensure good operation, high test accuracy, and long-term monitoring.

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-21
SOUTHEAST UNIV
View PDF5 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention is aimed at the deficiencies of the prior art in terms of corrosion location and quantification, and provides a fast-vibration-based two-stage strategy structure corrosion detection method and its system. The strain compliance of the structure is judged, and the corrosion location is located by using the strain compliance difference of the structure before and after corrosion, so as to realize the corrosion location problem in the first stage; after the corrosion location is determined, the unknown parameters of the structure to be identified are reduced from the stiffness of all units to For the stiffness of the corrosion unit, establish a sensitivity matrix based on the long gauge strain compliance to the stiffness of the structural section, solve the stiffness of the structural unit according to the sensitivity function and the overall stiffness matrix of the structure, and judge the amount of corrosion according to the change of the stiffness, which is mostly used for the current safety status assessment of the structure And long-term performance evaluation, high test accuracy, strong anti-noise ability, can realize long-term monitoring of structural corrosion

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Structure corrosion two-stage detection method and system based on rapid vibration testing
  • Structure corrosion two-stage detection method and system based on rapid vibration testing
  • Structure corrosion two-stage detection method and system based on rapid vibration testing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] A two-stage strategy for structural corrosion detection based on rapid vibration, including the following steps:

[0063] S1, based on the impact force time history under impact vibration and the response of the long gauge FBG sensor fixed on the structure surface, the structural strain compliance is identified;

[0064] S11, record the impact force and long gauge strain response under shock vibration, and determine the long gauge strain FRFs;

[0065] S12, the basic structural parameters are identified by the complex modulus indicator function method, and the singular value decomposition (SVD) is applied to the long-strain FRFs to obtain:

[0066]

[0067] in and are the left singular vector and the right singular vector respectively, which are the singular value matrix composed of frequency information and damping information; U L is the left singular vector, including the mode shape information of the left nodes of all elements; U R is the mode shape informa...

Embodiment 2

[0111] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that when the structure to be tested is a steel structure, the change in element stiffness can be used as an index for quantitative corrosion, and the amount of corrosion can be directly judged by the stiffness of the structural element obtained from the solution in step S5 ; When the structure to be measured is a reinforced concrete structure, step S6 is also included, according to the nonlinear stage stiffness calculation formula Solve the current reinforcement area and corrosion area of ​​the structure to be tested, and judge the amount of corrosion.

Embodiment 3

[0113] A two-stage strategy for structural corrosion detection systems based on rapid vibration, such as figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the system is used for bridge experiments as an example, including a rapid inspection vehicle equipped with an impact device, a data acquisition system and a data analysis system;

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a structure corrosion two-stage detection method and system based on rapid vibration testing, and the method comprises the steps: judging the strain flexibility of a structureaccording to the strain response and impact force time history of a long-scale-distance FBG sensor, positioning a corrosion part through employing the strain flexibility difference of the structure before and after corrosion, and achieving the corrosion positioning of a first stage; after the corrosion part is determined, reducing the rigidity of the unknown parameter to be identified of the structure from the rigidity of all units to the rigidity of the corrosion unit, establishing a sensitivity matrix for the structural section rigidity based on the long gauge length strain flexibility, solving the rigidity of the structural corrosion unit according to a sensitivity equation, and judging the corrosion amount according to the rigidity change; meanwhile, forming a two-stage strategy structure corrosion detection system based on rapid vibration by a rapid detection vehicle, a data acquisition system and a data analysis system which are matched with an impact device, wherein the two-stage strategy structure corrosion detection system is mainly used for current safety state evaluation and long-term performance evaluation of the structure, high in test precision and high in noise resistance, and can realize long-term monitoring of structure corrosion.

Description

[0001] Field [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic structure health monitoring, and relates to a rapid positioning, quantification and safety state evaluation technology for pavement structure corrosion, in particular, to a two-stage detection method and system for structural corrosion based on rapid vibration testing. Background technique [0003] As we all know, the infrastructure of various countries in the world is huge and plays an important role in national economic life. However, during the long service period of infrastructure, due to environmental erosion, daily service loads and even overloading, the structural performance gradually degrades and Extreme natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons may occur at any time. Therefore, more and more people are paying attention to the performance evaluation of bridges to ensure structural safety and optimize maintenance and management costs. [0004] Corrosion of steel bars has been recogni...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N29/44G01N29/04
Inventor 张建程玉瑶赵晨阳
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products