High strength and toughness heat resistant die casting mg-y-er alloy and preparation method thereof
A mg-y-er, hot die casting technology, used in the preparation of high-strength, toughness and heat-resistant die-casting Mg-Y-Er alloys, and the field of high-strength, toughness and heat-resistant die-casting Mg-Y-Er alloys, which can solve the problem of insufficient heat resistance and inability to achieve Die-casting aluminum alloy performance and other issues, to achieve the effect of high efficiency and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0029] The weight percentage of the high-strength and tough heat-resistant die-casting Mg-Y-Er alloy is: according to the theoretical ratio, 0.6% Er, 2.4% Y, 1.2% Zn, 1.2% Al, 0.3% Mn, 0.01% Ti, 0.01% B, and the rest The amount is Mg and other unavoidable impurities. Preparation:
[0030](1) After properly considering the burning loss, calculate the amount of raw materials required according to the above-mentioned Mg-Y-Er alloy composition and stoichiometric ratio; combine industrial pure magnesium ingots, industrial pure zinc, industrial pure aluminum ingots and MgY25, MgEr30 and MgMn10 The master alloys were all deoxidized and dried and preheated to 200°C.
[0031] (2) After melting the commercially pure magnesium ingots accounting for 25% of the height of the crucible into a molten pool at 680° C., the protective gas argon is introduced, and the remaining magnesium ingots are added.
[0032] (3) After the magnesium ingots are completely melted, raise the temperature to 72...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The weight percentage of the high-strength and tough heat-resistant die-casting Mg-Y-Er alloy is: according to the theoretical ratio, 4.0% Er, 1.0% Y, 2.0% Zn, 0.5% Al, 0.1% Mn, 0.08% Ti, and the balance is Mg and other unavoidable impurities. Preparation:
[0038] (1) After properly considering the burning loss, calculate the amount of required raw materials according to the above-mentioned Mg-Y-Er alloy composition and stoichiometric ratio; combine industrial pure magnesium ingots, industrial pure zinc, industrial pure aluminum ingots and MgY30, MgEr30 and MgMn10 The master alloys were all deoxidized and dried and preheated to 200°C.
[0039] (2) After melting the commercially pure magnesium ingot accounting for 25% of the height of the crucible into a molten pool at 680 ° C, pass through a protective gas containing 0.2% volume fraction of SF 6 and CO 2 The mixed gas, add the remaining magnesium ingots.
[0040] (3) After the magnesium ingots are completely melted...
Embodiment 3
[0045] The weight percentage of the high-strength and tough heat-resistant die-casting Mg-Y-Er alloy is: according to the theoretical ratio, 5.0% Er, 2.0% Y, 1.4% Zn, 0.7% Al, 0.2% Mn, 0.05% Ti, 0.03% B, and the rest The amount is Mg and other unavoidable impurities. Preparation:
[0046] (1) After properly considering the burning loss, calculate the amount of required raw materials according to the above-mentioned Mg-Y-Er alloy composition and stoichiometric ratio; combine industrial pure magnesium ingots, industrial pure zinc, industrial pure aluminum ingots and MgY30, MgEr25 and MgMn10 The master alloys were all deoxidized and dried and preheated to 200°C.
[0047] (2) After melting the commercially pure magnesium ingots accounting for 25% of the height of the crucible into a molten pool at 680° C., the protective gas argon is introduced, and the remaining magnesium ingots are added.
[0048] (3) After the magnesium ingots are completely melted, raise the temperature to 7...
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