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Calcium base desulfurizing agent applied to KR desulfurizing process and preparation method thereof

A desulfurization process and desulfurization agent technology, applied in the field of iron and steel metallurgy and steelmaking, can solve the problems of difficult process preservation, low utilization rate, light specific gravity of powdery desulfurizer, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-31
SHANDONG IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Currently commonly used desulfurizers include calcium carbide, lime, and magnesium. Lime desulfurizers are widely used in desulfurization by the KR method because of their low price. , there are generally problems of difficult transportation and difficult preservation during the process
At the same time, due to the light specific gravity of the powder desulfurizer, it is easy to be sucked away by dust during use, resulting in low utilization rate. Therefore, the research and development of a calcium-based granular desulfurizer and its preparation method can solve this problem.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] 1) Use high-quality lime and fluorite, in which the CaO content in the lime is ≥88%, the activity is ≥300, and the fluorite CaF 2 Content ≥ 80%. Both are crushed to 1-2mm by vertical crusher.

[0018] 2) The crushed lime particles are conveyed to the circular drum coating machine through the belt, and the methyl silica gel powder with a total mass of 0.7% of the lime particles is evenly distributed at the coating machine. During the rotation of the drum, the lime particles naturally absorb the methyl silica gel powder, and the process is completed. Lime particle coating, so as to solve the problem of moisture absorption gouache.

[0019] 3) The coated lime particles are evenly mixed according to the ratio of 90wt% of coated lime particles and 10wt% of fluorite particles, and then transported by belt to a sealed silo for storage and use.

[0020] The granular desulfurizing agent obtained in this example has good waterproof effect, and the lime particles are not hardene...

Embodiment 2

[0022] 1) Use high-quality lime and fluorite, in which the CaO content in the lime is ≥88%, the activity is ≥300, and the fluorite CaF 2 Content ≥ 80%. Both are crushed to 1-2mm by vertical crusher.

[0023] 2) The crushed lime particles are conveyed to the circular drum coating machine through the belt, and the methyl silica gel powder with a total mass of 0.5% of the lime particles is evenly distributed at the coating machine. During the rotation of the drum, the lime particles naturally absorb the methyl silica gel powder, and the process is completed. Lime particle coating, so as to solve the problem of moisture absorption gouache.

[0024] 3) The coated lime particles are uniformly mixed according to the ratio of 95wt% of coated lime particles and 5wt% of fluorite particles, and then transported by belt to a sealed silo for storage and use.

[0025] The granular desulfurizing agent obtained in this example has good waterproof effect, and the lime particles are not harde...

Embodiment 3

[0027] 1) Use high-quality lime and fluorite, in which the CaO content in the lime is ≥88%, the activity is ≥300, and the fluorite CaF 2 Content ≥ 80%. Both are crushed to 1-2mm by vertical crusher.

[0028] 2) The crushed lime particles are conveyed to the circular drum coating machine through the belt, and the methyl silica gel powder of 1% of the total mass of the lime particles is evenly distributed at the coating machine. During the rotation of the drum, the lime particles naturally absorb the methyl silica gel powder, and the process is completed. Lime particle coating, so as to solve the problem of moisture absorption gouache.

[0029] 3) The coated lime particles are evenly mixed according to the ratio of coated lime particles 85wt% and fluorite particles 15wt%, and then transported by belt to a sealed silo for storage and use.

[0030] The granular desulfurizing agent obtained in this example has good waterproof effect, and the lime particles are not hardened or pul...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a calcium base desulfurizing agent applied to a KR desulfurizing process and a preparation method thereof. The calcium base desulfurizing agent comprises the following components: 85-95 wt% of film-coated lime particles, and 5-15 wt% of fluorite particles; and the film-coated lime particles are prepared by adopting the following method: methyl silica gel powder being 0.5-1%of the total mass of lime particles is fed in the lime particles crushed to reach a particle diameter of 1-2 mm, and is coated with films to obtain the film-coated lime particles. The particle desulfurizing agent is waterproof in surface, convenient to store and transport and free of harmful effect on molten iron.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of iron and steel metallurgy and steelmaking, and in particular relates to a molten iron pretreatment process. Specifically, the invention relates to a calcium-based desulfurizer used in a KR method desulfurization process and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Hot metal desulfurization pretreatment is an indispensable process optimization process in modern steelmaking production. Injection method and stirring method (KR method) are generally used as pretreatment methods for desulfurization of molten iron at home and abroad. The latter is favored because of its superior desulfurization kinetics and low production and maintenance costs. Currently commonly used desulfurizers include calcium carbide, lime, and magnesium. Lime desulfurizers are widely used in desulfurization by the KR method because of their low price. , the ubiquitous problems of difficult transportation and difficult ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C21C7/064C21C1/02
Inventor 王强郭伟达李强笃王忠刚高志滨薛志赵立峰张丽
Owner SHANDONG IRON & STEEL CO LTD