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Method and related device for automatic focusing of fiber end face based on neural network

An optical fiber end face, neural network technology, applied in neural learning methods, biological neural network models, neural architectures, etc., can solve the problems of poor generality of focusing methods, slow focusing speed, and low focusing accuracy, and achieve high-efficiency and high-precision automatic focusing, Time cost balance, anti-interference effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-29
SHENZHEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Traditional optical fiber end-face defect detection usually adopts manual detection and traditional image processing algorithm auto-focus method. First, a clear image of the optical fiber end face is obtained by manual focusing, and then manually judged by naked eye observation. This detection method is inefficient and the detection results are subjective. It is very sensitive, and manual focusing can neither guarantee the accuracy of focusing, nor is it conducive to the automation of the focusing process. In addition, the traditional image processing algorithm is used for automatic focusing, and its focusing effect is greatly limited by the equipment environment in specific application scenarios. parameters, the focusing speed is slow, the focusing accuracy is low, the focusing window is fixed, and it is easy to be interfered by the focusing background, and the traditional focusing method has poor versatility, so it is necessary to select a suitable focusing evaluation function for the specific imaging environment

Method used

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  • Method and related device for automatic focusing of fiber end face based on neural network
  • Method and related device for automatic focusing of fiber end face based on neural network
  • Method and related device for automatic focusing of fiber end face based on neural network

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Embodiment 1

[0047] The present invention is based on a neural network algorithm to realize fast and accurate automatic focusing on the end face of an optical fiber. Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an automatic focusing method on an optical fiber end face based on a neural network. figure 1 A flow chart of the implementation of a neural network-based automatic focusing method for an optical fiber end face provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1 As shown, the method may include the following steps:

[0048] S1: Collect the input image, the input image includes two, specifically, first set the current position of the optical fiber as the initial position, collect the fiber end face image at the initial position as the first fiber end face image, and then press the axial direction with the preset step Moving the optical fiber clamp to the second position, and acquiring the end face image of the optical fiber at the second position as the second en...

Embodiment 2

[0103] like Figure 5 As shown, it is a structural block diagram of a neural network-based device for automatic focusing of an optical fiber end face in this embodiment, including:

[0104] The first acquisition device is used to acquire the first optical fiber end face image at the initial position after setting the current position of the optical fiber as the initial position;

[0105] The second collecting device is used to collect and obtain the second optical fiber end face image at the second position after moving the optical fiber clamp to the second position with preset steps;

[0106] The neural network output device is used to input the first optical fiber end face image and the second optical fiber end face image into the trained neural network according to the acquisition order, and obtain the output result of the neural network, and the output result is according to the definition change of the two input pictures The corresponding moving direction label generated...

Embodiment 3

[0109] like Image 6 As shown, it is a schematic structural diagram of a neural network-based fiber end-face automatic focusing device in this embodiment, including: a displacement platform, an optical fiber fixture, a numerical control module, a control device, an image acquisition device, and a ring power supply.

[0110] Among them, the optical fiber clamp is rigidly connected to the displacement platform for fixing the end face of the optical fiber. The displacement platform is a high-precision single-axis displacement platform, and the high-precision single-axis displacement platform is rigidly connected to the optical fiber clamp, which is used to quantitatively and accurately change the object distance.

[0111] The image acquisition device includes a microscopic system and a camera for collecting images of the end face of the optical fiber. The microscopic system is composed of a microscopic objective lens and a lens barrel, which can obtain a clear image of the end fac...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an optical fiber end face automatic focusing method based on a neural network. An optical fiber end face image of an initial position and an optical fiber end face image movingto a second position in a preset stepping manner are obtained; the data is input into a trained neural network for judgment; the neural network generates corresponding moving direction labels according to the definition change states of the two input pictures; according to moving direction labels, the next moving direction and moving step of the optical fiber clamp are determined; the neural network is continuously and circularly called; continuous judgment of definition change states is carried out on the optical fiber end face images at different axial positions; according to the method andthe device, the optimal focusing position can be found quickly and accurately by combining the focusing mode and the focusing mode until the focusing clearness degree is achieved, efficient and high-precision automatic focusing can be achieved without manual focusing, and a focusing window has pertinence and can better resist interference caused by the background.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of computer software, in particular to a neural network-based method, device, equipment and storage medium for automatic focusing of an optical fiber end face. Background technique [0002] As the carrier of information, optical fiber is an important part of optical fiber communication system. Optical fiber is widely used in communication and other fields. In optical fiber communication, the active connection of optical fiber is realized by optical fiber connector, and the cleanliness of optical fiber end face It has a decisive impact on the performance of the connector, such as permanent damage to the fiber end face during the polishing process or online business operations such as fiber insertion and removal, such as scratches, cracks, etc. The fiber end face will also be subject to various Temporary pollution, such as dirt, oil stains, water or cleaning agent residues, will affect its transmission performance, whic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N5/232G02B21/36H04B10/073G06N3/04G06N3/08G06K9/62
Inventor 田劲东陈烁章勤男李东田勇
Owner SHENZHEN UNIV
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