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Storage-stable one-part room-temperature curable compositions on the basis of organosilicon compounds

A technology for organosilicon compounds and compositions, applied in other chemical processes, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the formation time of composition films

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-28
WACKER CHEM GMBH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the disadvantage of formic acid is that it significantly reduces the film formation time of the composition

Method used

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  • Storage-stable one-part room-temperature curable compositions on the basis of organosilicon compounds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0173] In the examples described below, all viscosities are measured at a temperature of 25°C unless otherwise stated. Unless otherwise stated, the following examples are at ambient atmospheric pressure, i.e., at 900-1,100 hPa, and at room temperature, i.e., at about 23° C., or when the reactants are mixed without additional heating or cooling generated temperature and at about 50% relative humidity. All parts and percentages data are by weight unless otherwise indicated.

[0174] According to DIN 54458, the rheology of curable compositions is determined using amplitude scanning with a plate-plate array. The plate had a diameter of 25 mm and was used at 25° C. with a gap width of 0.5 mm and a frequency of 10 Hz.

[0175] Viscosity η* (γ=0.1%) refers to the complex viscosity [mPa·s] according to DIN 54458 at a deformation of 0.1%. Viscosity η* (γ=100%) refers to the complex viscosity [mPa·s] according to DIN 54458 at a deformation of 100%. The pour point is the critical she...

Embodiment 1

[0183] 500 g of α, ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane with a viscosity of 80,000 mPa·s, 150 g of trimethylsilyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane with a viscosity of 1,000 mPa·s and 22 g of n-propyl A homogeneous preblend of methyltriacetoxysilane and 10 g of methyltriacetoxysilane was mixed in a planetary mixer for 5 minutes. Subsequently, the specific surface area of ​​60g is 150m 2 / g of fumed silica (can be trademarked V15 (commercially available from Wacker Chemie AG, Germany) was incorporated into the mixture. After 20 minutes of homogenization in vacuo, 0.4 g of di-n-butyltin diacetate are admixed in vacuo. The resulting composition is then filled into moisture proof containers for further storage. After 4 weeks of storage at 5°C, the composition remained homogeneous and did not show any crystals.

Embodiment 2

[0185] 520 g of α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane with a viscosity of 80,000 mPa·s, 150 g of trimethylsilyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane with a viscosity of 1,000 mPa·s and 32 g of partially low A homogeneously crosslinked mixture of poly(containing 30 mole % of methyltriacetoxysilane, 47 mole % of n-propyltriacetoxysilane, 22 mole % of the dimer of said silane and 1 mole % of all higher oligomers of the silanes) were mixed in a planetary mixer for 5 minutes. Subsequently, the specific surface area of ​​60g is 150m 2 / g of fumed silica (can be trademarked V15 (commercially available from Wacker Chemie AG, Germany) was incorporated into the mixture. After 20 minutes of homogenization in vacuo, 0.4 g of di-n-butyltin diacetate are admixed in vacuo. The resulting composition is then filled into moisture proof containers for further storage. After 4 weeks of storage at 5°C, the composition remained homogeneous and did not show any crystals.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to one-part room-temperature curable compositions (RTV-1 compositions) on the basis of organosilicon compounds having improved storage stability and excellent physical properties. In particular, the present invention is directed to compositions comprising: (A) at least one organosilicon compound containing condensable groups, (B) at least one curing agent comprising acombination of n-propyltriacetoxysilane and methyltriacetoxysilane, and (C) at least one curing catalyst comprising an organotin compound. By using a curing agent that comprises a combination of n-propyltriacetoxysilane and methyltriacetoxysilane the tendency of the composition to crystallize is significantly reduced without impairing the chemical and physical properties of the composition.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an organosilicon compound-based one-component room temperature curable composition (RTV-1 composition) having improved storage stability and excellent physical properties. Background technique [0002] In today's demanding world, silicone sealants have become an important component in construction and assembly. What's more, they have become an indispensable product in virtually all key industries. [0003] The curing of RTV-1 compositions based on organosilicon compounds is initiated at room temperature when they are exposed to atmospheric humidity. This allows for the production of ready-to-use silicone compositions that do not require additional preparation steps, such as mixing two or more components before use, or additional steps and equipment for inducing curing, such as heating or radiation. This makes the RTV-1 compositions based on organosilicon compounds particularly easy, economical and time-saving to use ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G77/04C08G77/08C08L83/04
CPCC08G77/04C08G77/08C08G77/16C08G77/18C08L83/04C08L83/06C08K3/36C08K3/34C08K5/57C09K3/1018C08K5/0025C08K5/5419C08L2312/00
Inventor 聂建T·西克斯特
Owner WACKER CHEM GMBH