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Water pump impeller used for cleaning machine and application thereof

A technology of water pump impeller and cleaning machine, which is applied to the components, applications, and household cleaning devices of elastic fluid pumping devices. Cavitation ability, improved cleaning effect, improved flow rate and head effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-05
NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the first blades for axially drawing water and for centrifugal dispersion are integrally formed, and the first blade part for axially drawing water is relatively short, in the process of drawing water, when the cavitation carried in the liquid If it develops to a certain extent, it will affect the characteristics of the outer edge of the first blade and reduce the performance. This is because the liquid in the flow channel of the centrifugal first blade flows from the axial direction to the radial direction, and the density of the liquid is higher than that of the gas. Under the action of centrifugal force, the cavitation in the liquid is easy to separate, and expand rapidly to block the flow channel, so that the suction performance of the pump is sharply reduced, which in turn affects the flow rate of the water outlet.

Method used

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  • Water pump impeller used for cleaning machine and application thereof
  • Water pump impeller used for cleaning machine and application thereof
  • Water pump impeller used for cleaning machine and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as figure 1 As shown, the water pump impeller used for cleaning machines in this embodiment includes a first impeller 1, a second impeller 2 and a drive mechanism 3. According to the fluid flow direction, the first impeller 1 is arranged upstream of the second impeller 2. In this embodiment The first impeller 1 is arranged at one end of the second impeller 2 and arranged coaxially with the second impeller 2 to rotate synchronously. The driving mechanism 3 in this embodiment is a motor, which is used to provide power for the rotation of the second impeller 2 and the first impeller 1 . The output shaft 31 of the motor is connected with the central shafts of the second impeller 2 and the first impeller 1 . The first impeller 1 is used to draw water flow in the axial direction, and the second impeller 2 has a certain guiding effect on the water flow drawn by the first impeller 1 and disperses the fluid in the radial direction.

[0037] Specifically, the first impelle...

Embodiment 2

[0041] The difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments only lies in: figure 2 , 3 , 4, and 5, the first blades 12 are distributed with equal diameters on the outer peripheral surface of the first central axis 11, the diameter of the first blades 12 is 25-40mm, and the optimum diameter is 33mm.

Embodiment 3

[0043] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 is that the first blades 12 in this embodiment are distributed with variable diameters on the outer peripheral surface of the first central axis 11 . The diameter of the first blade 12 is distributed alternately in the helical direction. The maximum diameter of the first blade 12 is 32-40 mm, preferably 33 mm, and the minimum diameter of the first blade 12 is 25-31 mm, preferably 30 mm. The first blade 12 has a plurality of transition zones connected end to end, the minimum diameter of one transition zone is connected to the minimum diameter of another transition zone, and the inner edge of the first blade 12 of one transition zone is along the helical length of the first central axis 11 It is 0.9 to 1.5 times, preferably 1.1 times, the length of the outer diameter of the first central axis 11 .

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Abstract

The invention relates to a water pump impeller used for a cleaning machine. The water pump impeller comprises a second impeller capable of enabling fluid to be dispersed in the radial direction at thefirst end and a first impeller capable of sucking fluid in the axial direction, the first impeller is arranged on the second end of the second impeller and is coaxial with the second impeller, the first impeller comprises a first center shaft and first blades arranged on the periphery face of the first center shaft, the first blades spirally extend in the axial direction on the periphery face ofthe first center shaft, and the spiral turn number of the first blades on the periphery face of the first center shaft is larger than one, due to the fact that the first impeller is axial, the relative flow rate of the water flow on the outer edge of the first impeller is maximum, cavitation can appear in the outer edge of the first impeller firstly, when cavitation reaches the second impeller, liquid close to the center shaft of the second impeller compresses the outer edge cavitation under the centrifugal force effect, the liquid can only get close to the outer edge and moves in the axial direction, the cavitation forms high-pressure area collapsing on the upper end of the second impeller, the cavitation development is greatly limited, the flow and the lift of the pump are improved, andthe cleaning effect is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water pump impeller for a washing machine and its application, in particular to a water pump impeller for a washing machine that can be used in washing machines for dishes, fruits and vegetables, etc. to improve the cleaning effect. Background technique [0002] Before the water pump works, the water pump and the water inlet pipe must be filled with water, and then rely on the high-speed rotating impeller to make the liquid gain energy under the action of inertial centrifugal force to increase its internal pressure. When the impeller rotates rapidly, the first blade promotes the water quickly Rotate, fly out of the impeller with the action of centrifugal force, after the water in the pump is thrown out, the central part of the impeller forms a vacuum area, and then the water from the water source enters the water inlet pipe under the action of atmospheric pressure (or water pressure) , so that the cycle is endless, and contin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F04D29/22F04D29/66A47L15/42
CPCA47L15/4225F04D29/2222F04D29/669
Inventor 徐慧郑峰顾洪良
Owner NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD